Trial ID | Intervention(s) and comparator(s) | Participants included in analysis (N) | Participants discontinuing trial due to an adverse event (N) | Participants discontinuing trial due to an adverse event (%) | Participants with at least 1 hospitalisation (N) | Participants with at least 1 hospitalisation (%) | Participants with at least 1 outpatient treatment (N) | Participants with at least 1 outpatient treatment (%) |
Ensor 2015 | I: sucralose | 207 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: D‐tagatose | 185 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Barriocanal 2008 | I: steviol glycoside | 23 | 0 | 0 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: placebo | 23 | 0 | 0 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Maki 2008 | I: rebaudioside A | 60 | 2 | 3.3 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: placebo | 62 | 1 | 1.6 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Grotz 2003 | I: sucralose | 67 | 0 | 0 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: placebo | 69 | 0 | 0 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Colagiuri 1989 | I: aspartame | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: sucrose | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Cooper 1988 | I: saccharin and starch | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: sucrose | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Chantelau 1985 | I: sodium‐cyclamate | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: sucrose | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Nehrling 1985 | I: aspartame | 30 | 1 | 3.3 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: placebo (cornstarch) | 33 | 0 | 0 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
Stern 1976 | I: aspartame | 36 | 1 | 2.8 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ |
C: placebo | 33 | 0 | 0 | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | ‐ | |
‐: denotes not reported C: comparator; I: intervention; N: number of participants. |