Skip to main content
. 2020 Aug 18;13(8):1223–1230. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2020.08.07

Table 1. Baseline demographic characteristics, visual, refractive, keratometric, pachymetric values, and cone location of the patients in the CCXL group and ACXL group.

Parameters CCXL (32 eyes, 32 patients) ACXL (27 eyes, 27 patients) P
Age (y) 23.13±3.8 24.69±5.0 0.494
Sex (male:female) 20:12 17:10 0.311
Visual acuity (logMAR)
 UDVA 0.74±0.6 0.61±0.5 0.520
 CDVA 0.23±0.2 0.19±0.1 0.539
Refractive error (D)
 MR sphere -3.4±4.8 -3.3±5.2 0.757
 MR cylinder -3.8±2.6 -3.2±2.0 0.220
 MRSE -5.4±5.4 -5.1±5.5 0.837
Pentacam parameters
 Kmax (D) 54.7±7.3 56.0±5.4 0.357
 Km (D) 48.3±4.2 48.7±4.7 0.778
 Ks (D) 50.1±4.8 50.7±5.0 0.599
 Kf (D) 46.8±3.8 46.9±4.6 0.988
 Kas (D) 3.2±1.9 3.8±2.0 0.454
 CCT (µm) 463.9±31.3 457.8±42.3 0.518
 TCT (µm) 445.4±37.2 439.1±45.0 0.420
Cone location, n (%)
 Central 28 (87.5) 23 (85.2) 0.227
 Paracentral 4 (12.5) 4 (14.8) 0.309
Keratoconus grade, n (%)
 Grade I 18 (56.3) 14 (51.9)
 Grade II 9 (28.1) 10 (37.0)
 Grade III 2 (6.2) 0
 Grade IV 3 (9.4) 3 (11.1)

CCXL: Conventional corneal collagen crosslinking; ACXL: Accelerated corneal collagen crosslinking; UDVA: Uncorrected distance visual acuity; CDVA: Corrected distance visual acuity; MR: Manifest refraction; MRSE: Manifest refraction spherical equivalent; Kmax: Maximum keratometry; Km: Mean keratometry; Ks: Steep keratometry; Kf: Flat keratometry; Kas: Keratometric astigmatism; CCT: Central corneal thickness; TCT: Thinnest corneal thickness.

mean±SD