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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Neurocrit Care. 2020 Feb;32(1):238–251. doi: 10.1007/s12028-018-0650-5

Table 2.

Cohorts in which large artery spasm was examined after SAH

Species SAH method Time after SAH (days) # Cohorts Artery Median diameter (% of control) [IQR]a Refs.

Mouse EVP 2–3 9 MCA, ACA, BA, ICA 70 [70–100] [12, 4446]
Mouse PCI 2 1 MCA 57 [41]
Mouse VT 6 1 MCA 66 [50]
Rat CMI 1–3 8 BA 89 [75–93] [16, 54, 55, 57, 64]
Rat CMI 4–7 9 BA 80 [73–85] [16, 57, 61, 62, 64]
Rat EP 4 1 BA 66 [85]
Rat EVP 2 6 MCA, ACA, BA, ICA 94 [74–100] [22, 81]
Rat PCI 7 2 MCA, ACA 70, 77 [66]
Rabbit CMI 1–3 8 BA 70 [64–81] [86, 8991, 93, 94, 96]
Rabbit CMI 4–7 2 BA 68, 89 [90, 92]
Rabbit CMI 8–14 2 BA 90, 91 [90]
Rabbit EP 5 1 BA 32 [98]
Dog CMI 1–3 4 BA 83 [81–85] [100, 101, 105]
Dog CMI 4–7 23 BA 58 [52–66] [13, 101103, 105113, 115, 117120, 122124]
Dog CMI 8–14 4 BA 66 [54–83] [105, 109, 122, 124]
Dog PVC 7 3 MCA, ACA, ICA 44 [42–49] [126
Pig CMI 7 2 ACA, ICA 86, 89 [126]
Pig CMI 12 2 ACA, ICA 69, 81 [126]
Primate CMI 7 3 MCA, ACA, ICA 71 [66–72] [142]
Primate PCI 2 1 ? 86 [144]
Primate PCI 7 2 ? 56, 100 [143, 144]
Primate PCI 14–21 2 ? 69, 74 [144]
Primate PVC 7 39 MCA, ACA, P, BA, ICA, ? 68 [55–86] [122, 127132, 134140]
Primate PVC 14 5 MCA, ACA, ICA, ? 87 [86–89] [127, 136]
Pooled 70 [58–86]

Cohorts are sorted by species followed by SAH method and time after SAH (grouped into days 1–3, 4–7 and 8–21).

a

Individual data points are given when only 1 or 2 cohorts were present

ACA anterior cerebral artery, BA basilar artery, CMI cisterna magna blood injection ×1–3, EP external perforation of basilar artery, EVP endovascular perforation of internal carotid artery terminus, ICA internal carotid artery, MCA middle cerebral artery, PCA posterior cerebral artery, PCI prechiasmatic blood injection, PVC perivascular clot placement, SAH subarachnoid hemorrhage, VT transection of subarachnoid vein, ? not specified