Table 3.
Associations between odds of pelvic and mammography examination uptake and socio-demographic characteristics of respondents
| Characteristics | Binary logistic regression | Ordered logistic regression | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pelvic Examination | Mammography | Pelvic Examination AND Mammography | ||
| COR (95% C.I) | COR (95% C.I) | AOR (95% C.I) | ||
| Residence | Urban (ref) | |||
| Rural | 0.61 (0.48–0.78) *** | 0.65 (0.42–1.02) | 1.10 (0.81–1.50) | |
| Age group | < 50 years (ref) | |||
| 50 + years | 0.49 (0.36–0.65) *** | 0.47 (0.28–0.78) ** | 0.66 (0.45–0.98) * | |
| Marital Status | Never (ref) | |||
| Currently cohabiting | 0.73 (0.38–1.40) | 0.46 (0.17–1.23) | 0.70 (0.35–1.41) | |
| Widowed | 0.45 (0.23–0.87) * | 0.27 (0.10–0.72) * | 0.59 (0.28–1.23) | |
| vSeparated/Divorced | 0.72 (0.36–1.41) | 0.59 (0.22–1.63) | 0.87 (0.42–1.82) | |
| Ever Schooled | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 2.86 (2.22–3.69) *** | 2.67 (1.68–4.23) *** | 1.44 (1.05–1.98) * | |
| Ethnicity | Akan (ref) | |||
| vEwe | 1.46 (0.96–2.23) | 1.01 (0.42–2.40) | 1.48 (0.93–2.34) | |
| Ga Adangbe | 1.12 (0.77–1.65) | 1.13 (0.56–2.28) | 1.15 (0.76–1.73) | |
| Gruma | 1.46 (0.89–2.37) | 1.44 (0.60–3.44) | 1.10 (0.62–1.94) | |
| Others | 0.37 (0.24–0.57) *** | 0.73 (0.38–1.38) | 0.53 (0.32–0.88) * | |
| Religion | Others (ref) | |||
| Christian | 2.26 (1.57–3.27) *** | 2.68 (1.28–5.60) ** | 1.02 (0.65–1.60) | |
| Income Quintile | 1 (ref) | |||
| 2 | 0.93 (0.58–1.48) | 1.56 (0.60–4.06) | 0.86 (0.52–1.42) | |
| 3 | 1.28 (0.83–1.98) | 1.59 (0.61–4.13) | 1.09 (0.68–1.75) | |
| 4 | 1.85 (1.23–2.79) ** | 3.61 (1.55–8.43) ** | 1.43 (0.90–2.27) | |
| 5 | 2.69 (1.81–4.02) *** | 4.22 (1.81–9.83) ** | 1.68 (1.04–2.71) * | |
| Mother ever employed | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 0.26 (0.16–0.40) *** | 0.41 (0.18–0.91) * | 0.33 (0.18–0.60) *** | |
| Mother’s education | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 2.16 (1.47–3.19) *** | 2.59 (1.40–4.79) ** | 0.93 (0.58–1.48) | |
| Father ever employed | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 0.31 (0.17–0.58) *** | 0.84 (0.20–3.50) | 0.51 (0.22–1.15) | |
| Father’s education | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 3.05 (2.32–4.01) *** | 2.84 (1.78–4.55) *** | 1.70 (1.20–2.40) ** | |
| Health facility visited more often | Private facility (ref) | |||
| Public facility | 0.67 (0.47–0.95) * | 1.45 (0.68–3.09) | 0.94 (0.64–1.37) | |
| Charity facility | 0.90 (0.50–1.63) | 1.63 (0.52–5.08) | 1.31 (0.70–2.44) | |
| Pharmacy | 0.31 (0.18–0.53) *** | 0.87 (0.32–2.35) | 0.60 (0.35–1.05) | |
| Other | 0.54 (0.29–0.99) * | 1.48 (0.50–4.36) | 0.94 (0.50–1.76) | |
| Self-reported arthritis | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 0.57 (0.38–0.87) ** | 1.03 (0.55–1.93) | 0.76 (0.50–1.14) | |
| Self-reported angina | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 0.78 (0.39–1.57) | 1.31 (0.47–3.67) | 0.79 (0.36–1.72) | |
| Self-reported hypertension | No (ref) | |||
| Yes | 1.64 (1.21–2.21) ** | 2.05 (1.24–3.39) ** | 1.13 (0.79–1.62) | |
Ref: Reference category *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001