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. 2020 May 20;20(2):762–769. doi: 10.3892/etm.2020.8777

Table IV.

Detailed literature review of data obtained from various countries or regions.

First author Year (ref) Country/district Number of isolates Method Carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (%)
Landman 2005(10) USA 527 AD 36.0
Yang 2005(18) China 320 AD 20.6
Kirby 2006(19) USA 351 BMD 8.0
Gales (a) 2006(4) North America 3,036 BMD 12.5
Gales (b) 2006(4) Latin America 1,626 BMD 12.5
Gales (c) 2006(4) Europe 3,145 BMD 12.5
Gales (d) 2006(4) Asia-Pacific 898 BMD 12.5
van der Heijden 2007(20) Brazil 109 Etest® 0.0
Raja 2007(21) Malaysia 505 DD 9.9
Tan 2008(22) Singapore 188 BMD 17.6
Scheffer 2010(23) Brazil 29 AD 100.0
Tam 2010(24) USA 18 Etest® 100.0
Cereda 2011(25) Brazil 94 BMD 44.1
Lim 2011(8) Singapore 22 BMD 100.0
Memish 2012(27) Saudi Arabia 1,734 DD 15.9
Haeili 2013(28) Iran 112 DD 50.0
YN Liu 2012(26) China 82 AD 74.4
Qi Wang 2013(21) China 178 AD 28.7
Xiao 2013(30) China 16 BMD 25.0
Ameen 2015(32) Pakistan 230 DD 49.5
Ali 2015(31) Pakistan 204 DD 22.0
Kim 2015(39) South Korea 100 BMD NR
Vaez 2015(5) Iran 45 DD 100.0
Habibi 2015(33) Iran 8 DD 12.5
Bangera 2015(36) India 224 DD 7.14
Qi Wang 2015(34) China 201 AD 28.9
Zhang 2015(35) China 42 BMD 79.0
Yang 2015(18) China 256 DD 34.4
Zowalaty 2016(37) Qatar 86 AD 1.1
Gong 2016(38) China 43 DD 61.5
Grewal 2017(40) India 190 DD 16.3
Wilhelm 2018(6) Brazil 6 BMD 100.0
Sader (a) 2018(45) USA 417 BMD 13.9
Sader (b) 2018(45) Europe 491 BMD 19.3
Sader (c) 2018(45) China 311 BMD 22.2
Ismail 2018(43) Iraq 22 DD 22.7
Azimi 2018(41) Iran 160 DD 98.8
Dogonchi 2018(42) Iran 71 DD 28.2
Kuti 2018(44) China 112 AD 40.2

BMD, broth microdilution; AD, agar-dilution; DD, disk diffusion; USA, United States of America; (a-d), different studies conducted by the same author.