Table 3.
Multivariate analysis of factors associated with depression among participants at Jimma university main campus regular student, April 2016. (N = 556)
| Variables | Depression | AOR & 95% CI | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No N (%) | Yes N (%) | ||||
| Family members with mental illness | |||||
| No | 378 (72.8) | 141 (27.2) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 21 (56.8) | 16 (43.2) | 2.043 (1.036–4.026)* | 2.307 (1.055–5.049) | 0.036** |
| College | |||||
| CHS | 182 (75.8) | 58 (24.2) | 1.243 (0.701–2.205) | 1.273 (0.682–2.377) | 0.448 |
| CSSH | 71 (56.8) | 54 (43.2) | 2.966 (1.619–5.434)* | 2.582 (1.332–5.008) | 0.005** |
| CNCS | 68 (73.1) | 25 (26.9) | 1.434 (0.732–2.807) | 1.523 (0.731–3.173) | 0.261 |
| CLG | 78 (79.6) | 20 (20.4) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Sex after drinking | |||||
| No | 380 (73.6) | 136 (26.4) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 19 (47.5) | 21 (52.5) | 3.088 (1.611–5.920)* | 3.722(1.818–7.619) | < 0.001** |
| Being hit by a sexual partner | |||||
| No | 381 (74.9) | 128 (25.1) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 18 (38.3) | 29 (61.7) | 4.796 (2.576–8.926)* | 3.132 (1.561–6.283) | 0.001** |
| Childhood emotional abuse | |||||
| No | 365 (73.9) | 129 (26.1) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 34 (54.8) | 28 (45.2) | 2.330 (1.359–3.994)* | 2.167 (1.169–4.017) | 0.014** |
| Pocket money(Ethiopian Birr) | |||||
| < 100 | 15 (78.9) | 4 (21.1) | 0.351 (0.100–1.229) | 0.348 (0.088–1.368) | 0.131 |
| 100–299 | 55 (62.5) | 33 (37.5) | 0.789 (0.378–1.649) | 0.905 (0.386–2.118) | 0.817 |
| 300–499 | 161 (73.5) | 58 (26.5) | 0.474 (0.243–0.924)* | 0.489 (0.224–1.071) | 0.074 |
| 500–999 | 143 (76.9) | 43 (23.1) | 0.396 (0.199–0.787)* | 0.450 (0.204–0.995) | 0.049** |
| > 1000 | 25 (56.8) | 19 (43.2) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Academic performance | |||||
| Warned | 3 (75) | 1 (25) | 2.267 (0.196–26.271) | 1.812 (0.133–24.738) | 0.656 |
| Promoted | 228 (66.1) | 117 (33.9) | 3.489 (1.330–9.158)* | 2.912 (1.063–7.975) | 0.038** |
| Distinction | 134 (80.2) | 33 (19.8) | 1.675 (0.608–4.612) | 1.327 (0.462–3.812) | 0.599 |
| Great distinction | 34 (87.2) | 5 (12.8) | 1 | 1 | 1 |
CHS College of health science, CSSH College of social science and Humanity, CNCSCollege of natural and computational science, CLG College of law and Governance
*Variables with p ≤ 0.25 on Binary logistic regression
**Variables with p < 0.05 on multiple logistic regression or have a significant association