Summary of findings 4. Other interventions ‐ Massage therapy.
Massage therapycompared with bedtime reading controlfor children and adolescents with CF (5 ‐ 18 years) | ||||
Patient or population: children and adolescents with CF (5 ‐ 18 years) Settings: individual Intervention: massage therapy Comparison: bedtime reading control | ||||
Outcomes | Illustrative comparative risks* (95% CI) | No of Participants (studies) | Comments | |
Assumed risk | Corresponding risk | |||
Bedtime reading control | Massage therapy | |||
Pulmonary function ‐ Peak Air Flow (PEFR) Follow‐up day 30 |
The mean Peak Air Flow in the control group was 244 | The mean Peak Air Flow in the intervention group was 53.9 higher (43.27 lower to 151.07 higher) | 20 (1) | Primary outcome |
Parent Anxiety State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI; range from 0 to 80 with a higher score reflecting more anxiety) |
The mean parent anxiety score in the control group was 40 | The mean parent anxiety score in the intervention group was 9.1 lower (17.84 to 0.36 lower) | 20 (1) | Primary outcome |
Child Anxiety ‐ State Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC; range from 0 to 80 with a higher score reflecting more anxiety) |
The mean child anxiety score in the control group was 32.9 | The mean child anxiety score in the intervention group was 8.2 lower (12.36 to 4.04 lower) | 20 (1) | Primary outcome |
Child Mood Profile of Mood States (POMS)‐ depression subscale modified (19 items 5‐point‐scale 0 to 4, score range 0 to 76) |
The mean score of the depression subscale in the control group was 7.2 | The mean score of the depression subscale in the intervention group was 5.5 lower (8.81 to 2.19 lower) | 20 (1) | Primary outcome |
*The basis for the assumed risk (e.g. the median control group risk across studies) is provided in footnotes. The corresponding risk (and its 95% confidence interval) is based on the assumed risk in the comparison group and the relative effect of the intervention (and its 95% CI). CI: Confidence interval |