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. 2020 Jul 22;11:1061. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2020.01061

Table 1.

Genes involved in ferroptosis amino acid metabolism.

Gene Related protein Regulation Effect on ferroptosis Reference
SLC7A11 Solute carrier family 7 member 11 Knockdown: prevent cystine uptake Promote (Jiang et al., 2015a; Dixon et al., 2012)
CARS Cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase Knockout: promote the sulfur transfer pathway Inhibit (Hayano et al., 2016)
CBS Cystathionine β-synthase Knockout: inhibit the conversion of homocysteine to cysteine Promote (Hayano et al., 2016)
GLS2 Glutaminase 2 Knockdown: inhibit the conversion of glutamine to glutamate Inhibit (Gao et al., 2015)
GOT1 Glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase 1 Knockdown: inhibit the synthesis of α-KG Inhibit (Gao et al., 2015)
GCLC Glutamate-cysteine ligase Knockdown: prevent GSH biosynthesis Promote (Yang et al., 2014)