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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 29.
Published in final edited form as: J Safety Res. 2019 Nov 20;71:243–249. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2019.09.024

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of D2, D3_1, and D3_other distributions versus NOPUS distribution, 2015–2017

D2a D3_1b D3_otherc NOPUS Percentage point Difference to NOPUS
Variables
n % (95% CL) n % (95% CL) n % (95% CL) nd % (95% CLe) D2 D3_1 D3_other
Gender
 Male 6208 62.1 (61.1, 63.0) 1488 60.0 (58.0, 61.9) 1542 58.1 (56.2, 59.9) 25,363,928 60.0 (58.7, 61.3) 2.1 0.0 2.0
 Female 3789 37.9 (37.0, 38.9) 993 40.0 (38.1, 42.0) 1114 41.9 (40.1, 43.8) 16,895,948 40.0 (38.7, 41.3) 2.1 0.0 2.0
Age group
 16–24 years 1343 13.4 (12.8, 14.1) 338 13.6 (12.3, 15.0) 318 12.0 (10.8, 13.3) 3,629,053 8.6 (7.6, 9.5) 4.8 5.0 3.4
 25–69 years 7335 73.4 (72.5, 74.2) 1880 75.8 (74.1, 77.4) 2151 81.0 (79.4, 82.4) 35,874,004 84.9 (83.6, 86.2) 11.5 9.1 3.9
 > 70 years 1319 13.2 (12.5, 13.9) 263 10.6 (9.4, 11.9) 187 7.0 (6.1, 8.1) 2,756,818 6.5 (5.8, 7.3) 6.7 4.1 0.5
Vehicle types
 Passenger cars 7188 71.9 (71, 72.8) 1923 77.5 (75.8, 79.1) 2122 79.9 (78.3, 81.4) 34,267,419 81.1 (79.7, 82.5) 9.2 3.6 1.2
 Pickup trucks 2809 28.1 (27.2, 29) 558 22.5 (20.9, 24.2) 534 20.1 (18.6, 21.7) 7,992,456 18.9 (17.5, 20.3) 9.2 3.6 1.2
Time periods
 Weekend 2728 27.3 (26.4, 28.2) 547 22.0 (20.5, 23.7) 594 22.4 (20.8, 24.0) 11,431,890 27.1 (23.3, 30.8) 0.2 5.0 4.7
 Weekday rush 3458 34.6 (33.7, 35.5) 943 38.0 (36.1, 39.9) 1025 38.6 (36.8, 40.5) 14,854,264 35.1 (31.7, 38.6) 0.6 2.9 3.4
 Weekday non-rush 3811 38.1 (37.2, 39.1) 991 39.9 (38.0, 41.9) 1037 39.0 (37.2, 40.9) 15,973,721 37.8 (34.3, 41.3) 0.3 2.1 1.2
Roadway types
 Surface streets 7354 73.6 (72.7, 74.4) 1553 62.6 (60.7, 64.5) 1618 60.9 (59.0, 62.8) 25,678,814 60.8 (56.1, 65.4) 12.8 1.8 0.2
 Expressways 2643 26.4 (25.6, 27.3) 928 37.4 (35.5, 39.3) 1038 39.1 (37.2, 41.0) 16,581,061 39.2 (34.6, 43.9) 12.8 1.8 0.2

Note:

a

D2 refers to a not-at-fault driver in two-vehicle crash;

b

D3 refers to the first not-at-fault driver in a three-or-more-vehicle crash;

c

The remaining not-at-fault drivers excluding the first not-at-fault drivers in a three-or-more-vehicle crash;

d

The frequency was normalized to the US national scale using the assigned weight for each observation;

e

The confidence limits (CLs) of the estimates on national scale was obtained using the jackknife variance estimation method with replicate weights; Values in bold indicates that the percentage point difference in proportions between statistics from FARS and NOPUS was not significantly different