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. 2020 May 21;2020(5):CD013631. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013631
Database Search terms
CENTRAL

  1. synbiotic*:ti,ab,kw

  2. probiotic*:ti,ab,kw

  3. prebiotic*:ti,ab,kw

  4. (bifido* or lactobacill*):ti,ab,kw

  5. bacillus:ti,ab,kw

  6. enterococcus:ti,ab,kw

  7. escherichia:ti,ab,kw

  8. oligosaccharide*:ti,ab,kw

  9. saccharomyces:ti,ab,kw

  10. streptococcus next thermophilus:ti,ab,kw

  11. (resistant next starch):ti,ab,kw

  12. polydextrose:ti,ab,kw

  13. (dietary next (fiber or fibre)):ti,ab,kw

  14. "gum arabic":ti,ab,kw

  15. "hi‐maize":ti,ab,kw

  16. oligosaccharides:ti,ab,kw

  17. familact:ti,ab,kw

  18. "probinul neutro":ti,ab,kw

  19. inulin:ti,ab,kw

  20. {OR #1‐#19}

  21. (kidney next disease* or renal next disease* or kidney next failure or renal next failure):ti,ab,kw

  22. renal next insufficiency:ti,ab,kw

  23. dialysis:ti,ab,kw

  24. (h*emodialysis or h*emofiltration or h*emodiafiltration):ti,ab,kw

  25. "renal replacement therapy":ti,ab,kw

  26. (ESRF or ESKF or ESRD or ESKD):ti,ab,kw

  27. (CKF or CKD or CRF or CRD):ti,ab,kw

  28. (CAPD or CCPD or APD):ti,ab,kw

  29. (predialysis or "pre‐dialysis"):ti,ab,kw

  30. ((kidney or renal) next (transplant* or graft*)):ti,ab,kw

  31. {OR #21‐#30

  32. #20 and #31 in Trials
MEDLINE

  1. Synbiotics/

  2. Probiotics/

  3. Prebiotics/

  4. synbiotic*.tw.

  5. probiotic*.tw.

  6. prebiotic*.tw.

  7. or/1‐6

  8. Bifidobacterium bifidum/

  9. exp Lactobacillus/

  10. Streptococcus Thermophilus/

  11. exp Saccharomyces/

  12. exp Bacillus/

  13. exp Enterococcus/

  14. Oligosaccharides/

  15. Escherichia/

  16. (bifido* or lactobacill*).tw.

  17. streptococcus thermophilus.tw.

  18. saccharomyces.tw.

  19. bacillus.tw.

  20. enterococcus.tw.

  21. eschericia.tw.

  22. Dietary Fiber/

  23. Gum Arabic/

  24. (dietary fiber or dietary fibre).tw.

  25. resistant starch.tw.

  26. polydextrose.tw.

  27. gum arabic.tw.

  28. hi‐maize.tw.

  29. oligosaccharides.tw.

  30. familact.tw.

  31. probinul neutro.tw.

  32. Inulin/ 33 inulin.tw.

  33. or/8‐33

  34. or/7,34

  35. exp Kidney Diseases/

  36. exp Renal Replacement Therapy/

  37. dialysis.tw.

  38. (hemodialysis or haemodialysis).tw.

  39. (hemofiltration or haemofiltration).tw.

  40. (hemodiafiltration or haemodiafiltration).tw.

  41. (kidney disease* or renal disease* or kidney failure or renal failure).tw.

  42. (ESRF or ESKF or ESRD or ESKD).tw.

  43. (CKF or CKD or CRF or CRD).tw.

  44. (CAPD or CCPD or APD).tw.

  45. (predialysis or pre‐dialysis).tw.

  46. (diabet* adj5 (kidney or renal)).tw.

  47. DKD.tw.

  48. (glomerulo* or glomerular).tw.

  49. (nephritis or nephrotic).tw.

  50. (PKD or ADPKD).tw.

  51. ((kidney or renal) adj1 (transplant* or graft*)).tw.

  52. or/35‐51

  53. and/34,52
EMBASE

  1. synbiotic agent/

  2. prebiotic agent/

  3. exp probiotic agent/

  4. synbiotic*.tw.

  5. probiotic*.tw.

  6. prebiotic*.tw.

  7. or/1‐6

  8. bifidobacterium bifidum/

  9. exp Lactobacillus/

  10. exp bacillus/

  11. exp enterococcus/

  12. escherichia/

  13. oligosaccharide/

  14. exp saccharomyces/

  15. streptococcus thermophilus/

  16. (bifido* or lactobacill*).tw.

  17. bacillus.tw.

  18. enterococcus.tw.

  19. escherichia.tw.

  20. oligosaccharide*.tw.

  21. saccharomyces.tw.

  22. streptococcus thermophilus.tw.

  23. dietary fiber/

  24. gum arabic/

  25. gum arabic.tw.

  26. (dietary adj (fiber or fibre)).tw.

  27. resistant starch.tw.

  28. polydextrose.tw.

  29. hi‐maize.tw.

  30. familact.tw.

  31. probinul neutro.tw.

  32. Inulin/

  33. inulin.tw.

  34. or/8‐33

  35. or/7,34

  36. exp renal replacement therapy/

  37. kidney disease/

  38. chronic kidney disease/

  39. kidney failure/

  40. chronic kidney failure/

  41. mild renal impairment/

  42. stage 1 kidney disease/

  43. moderate renal impairment/

  44. severe renal impairment/

  45. end stage renal disease/

  46. renal replacement therapy‐dependent renal disease/

  47. diabetic nephropathy/

  48. (hemodialysis or haemodialysis).tw.

  49. (hemofiltration or haemofiltration).tw.

  50. (hemodiafiltration or haemodiafiltration).tw.

  51. dialysis.tw.

  52. (CAPD or CCPD or APD).tw.

  53. (kidney disease* or renal disease* or kidney failure or renal failure).tw.

  54. (CKF or CKD or CRF or CRD).tw.

  55. (ESRF or ESKF or ESRD or ESKD).tw.

  56. (predialysis or pre‐dialysis).tw.

  57. exp kidney transplantation/

  58. ((kidney or renal) adj1 (transplant* or graft*)).tw.

  59. or/36‐58

  60. and/35,59