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. 2007 Jul 18;2007(3):CD006063. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006063.pub2

Ovalle 2004.

Methods DURATION OF INTERVENTION: 
 6 months 
 DURATION OF FOLLOW‐UP: 
 6 months 
 RUN‐IN PERIOD: 
 none 
 LANGUAGE OF PUBLICATION: 
 English
Participants WHO PARTCIPATED: 
 patients with type 2 diabetes inadequately controlled on a maximized oral antihyperglycemic double regimen of glimepiride and metformin 
 INCLUSION CRITERIA: 
 not stated 
 EXCLUSION CRITERIA: 
 not stated 
 DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA: 
 not stated 
 CO‐MORBIDITIES: 
 not stated 
 CO‐MEDICATIONS: 
 not stated
Interventions NUMBER OF STUDY CENTRES: 
 1 
 COUNTRY/ LOCATION: 
 USA 
 SETTING: 
 University of Alabama (Birmingham, Alabama, USA) 
 INTERVENTION (DOSE/DAY): 
 rosiglitazone 8 mg + metformin/sulfonylurea 
 (administered once daily) 
 CONTROL (DOSE/DAY): 
 insulin injection of 70130 mixed human insulin (administered once daily before supper) + metformin/sulfonylurea 
 TREATMENT BEFORE STUDY: 
 maximized oral antihyperglycemic double regimen of glimepiride and metformin 
 TITRATION PERIOD: 
 the dose of rosiglitazone was fixed, whereas the 70/30 insulin was started at 0.2 units/kg and adjusted to achieve a FPG level of <= 120 mgldl without occurrence of severe or frequent hypoglycaemia
Outcomes PRIMARY OUTCOMES: 
 not stated (pancreatic beta‐cell function) 
 SECONDARY OUTCOMES: 
 (not stated) 
 fasting glucose, serum insulin, proinsulin levels, intravenous glucose tolerance tests, glucagon stimulation test for C‐peptide, HOMA
Notes AIM OF STUDY: 
 to confirm that TZDs improve pancreatic beta‐cell function independent of the improvement in glycaemic control
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Unclear risk B ‐ Unclear