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. 2020 Jul 10;2020(7):CD013600. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013600.pub2

NCT04388410.

Study name Phase 2b/3 trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of plasma transfusion from convalescent patients with SARS‐CoV‐2 infection on severity and mortality of COVID‐19 in hospitalized patients.
Methods
  • Trial design: RCT, double‐blinded, multicentre, placebo‐controlled

  • Sample size: 250

  • Setting: inpatient

  • Country: Mexico

  • Language: English

  • Number of centres: at least 6

Participants
  • Inclusion criteria

    • Adults ≥ 18 years

    • Confirmed SARS‐CoV2 infection

    • Hospitalised for COVID‐19

    • Severe disease or risk for severe disease

    • Informed consent from patient or responsible person

  • Exclusion criteria

    • History of allergic reactions to blood products

    • SOFA scale > 12 points

    • Absolute contraindication for administration of plasma

    • Participation in other blinded clinical trial

    • Projected life expectancy < 3 months

    • Any condition perceived by the investigator as not appropriate for participation of the patient in the trial

Interventions
  • Intervention(s): normal saline and CP therapy

  • Details of CP:

    • Type of plasma: NR

    • Volume: 200 mL

    • Number of doses: 2 separated by 24‐72 h 

    • Antibody‐titre: NR

    • Pathogen inactivated: NR

  • Treatment details, including time of plasma therapy (e.g. early stage of disease): hospitalised patients

  • Comparator: normal saline 

  • Concomitant therapy: NR

  • Treatment cross‐overs: no

Outcomes
  • Primary study outcome:

    • Severity and death (time frame: 28 days)

    • AEs that require study treatment interruption (time frame: 28 days)

  • Primary review outcomes reported

    • All‐cause mortality at hospital discharge: mortality (time frame: 28 days)

    • Time to death: yes (time frame: 28 days)

  • Secondary review outcomes reported

    • Number of participants with grade 3 and grade 4 AEs, including potential relationship between intervention and adverse reaction (e.g. TRALI, transfusion‐transmitted infection, TACO, TAD, acute transfusion reactions): yes 

    • Number of participants with SAEs: yes 

    • Improvement of clinical symptoms, assessed through need for respiratory support at up to 7 days; 8‐15 days; 16‐30 days: yes by ordinal 8‐point severity outcome scale (time frame: Days 1, 3, 5, 7, 12, 14, 21, 28)

    • 30‐day and 90‐day mortality: yes (28‐day mortality)

    • Admission on the ICU: yes

    • Length of stay on the ICU: yes (ICU hospitalisation)

    • Time to discharge from hospital: yes (hospitalisation time)

    • QoL: NR

  • Additional study outcomes

    • Antibodies against SARS‐CoV‐2 (time frame: Days 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28)

    • Time on mechanical ventilation (time frame: 28 days)

    • Number of days with fever (time frame: 28 days)

Starting date 1 June 2020
Contact information Not provided
Notes
  • Recruitment status: Not yet recruiting

  • Prospective completion date: December 31, 2020

  • Sponsor/funding: Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran