Hashemi 2012.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Study design: split‐mouth RCT Conducted in: Tehran, Iran Number of centres: 1 (Tehran University Hospital) Recruitment period: September 2008 to January 2010 |
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Participants | Inclusion criteria: bilateral bony mandibular third molars that were fairly similar in terms of angulation, degree of impaction, and estimated difficulty of removal Exclusion criteria: presence of any medical problem that would contraindicate extraction, pathological lesion near teeth to be extracted Number randomised: 30 Number evaluated: 30 |
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Interventions | No sutures versus multiple sutures for wound closure Group A (n = 30 teeth) Group B (n = 30 teeth) Follow‐up: 7 days All procedures were carried out by a single surgeon under local anaesthetic. |
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Outcomes | Pain (0‐to‐5 VAS) and swelling on days 1, 3, and 7 | |
Notes | Sample size calculation: not reported | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Quote: "...one of the two impacted mandibular third molars in each patient was randomly allocated" Comment: method of sequence generation not described |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | No mention of who conducted the randomisation and whether it was concealed from the surgeon. |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) patient | Unclear risk | Not possible |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) assessor | High risk | Not mentioned |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | It appears that all the randomised participants were included in the outcome valuation. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | Planned outcomes reported, but it is unclear if paired nature of data was taken into account. |
Other bias | Low risk | No other sources of bias identified. |