Singh 2018.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods | Study design: parallel arms Conducted in: India |
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Participants | Inclusion criteria: impacted mandibular third molar, patients between 18 and 40 years old, with recurrent pericoronitis, vital tooth with no periapical infection, vertical, mesio, or disto angular impaction Exclusion criteria: allergic to local anaesthesia, presence of infection and swelling, medically compromised patients, mobile teeth, and patients with horizontal impacted tooth Age: mean 24.9 +/‐ 3.933 years Number randomised: 30 Number evaluated: 30 |
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Interventions | Coronectomy versus odontectomy Group 1 (n = 15): coronectomy Group 2 (n = 15): odontectomy All procedures performed under local anaesthetic. Postoperative antibiotics were given: ampicillin 250 mg, cloxacillin 250 mg, metronidazole 400 mg 3 times a day for 5 days, paracetamol 325 mg 3 times a day for 3 days |
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Outcomes | Pain (100‐millimetre VAS), swelling (facial measurements pre‐ and postoperation), nerve paraesthesia, trismus, postoperative infection, wound dehiscence, pocket depth, and root migration (by measuring fixed points on OPG radiographs) | |
Notes | ||
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Comment: the method of randomisation was not mentioned |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Comment: allocation concealment is not mentioned |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) patient | Unclear risk | Comment: it is unclear whether participants knew which treatment they received |
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) assessor | Unclear risk | Comment: not described |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Comment: no dropouts |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Low risk | Comment: all planned outcomes were reported |
Other bias | Unclear risk | It is unclear why 1 participant had cone beam tomography and the other participants did not, in this "randomised prospective study". |