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. 2009 Jul 8;2009(3):CD006455. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006455.pub2

Kremer B.

Methods 120‐week double‐blind, parallel study. Method of randomisation: stratification by age and gender.
Results presented for each arm of the trial. 
 Intention‐to‐treat data analysis. 
 Location: 7 centres (Canada).
Participants 64 patients, 9 drop‐outs. 23 male and 32 female patients completed the trial. 
 Mean age of participants: 44,7± 3,8 years. 
 Mean duration of disease: 2,9 ±0.7 years. 
 Inclusion criteria: HD diagnosis defined by the appearance of motor abnormalities, disease duration<5 years, presence of neurological abnormalities (e.g., chorea, gait abnormalities, dysarthria) and expanded CAG repeat. 
 Exclusion criteria: heart, kidney or liver disease, Diabetes Mellitus, unable to cope cognitively with trial requirements, <18 years, use of antidepressants or neuroleptics, ongoing depression or psychosis on recruitment.
Interventions Oral Lamotrigine 400 mg/day (maximum), increase every 2 weeks for 12 weeks (no dosage described) (33 patients) and placebo (31 patients).
Outcomes Primary: Change in TFC‐UHDRS. 
 Secondary:
  • Change in QNE.

  • Change in Cognitive function (MMSE, WAIS‐R, WMS, Paired associates, paragraph recall, word fluency tests).

  • Change in motor function (Klove Grooved Pegboard, Finger Tapping test).

  • PET scanning (PET‐ deoxyglucose).

Notes Negative for efficacy measures.
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Allocation concealment? Low risk A ‐ Adequate