Table 2.
Results of Laparoscopic Posterior Mesh Rectopexy for Rectal Prolapse.
Authors | No. of patients | Design | Morbidity (%) | Mortaility (%) | Improvement of continence (%) | Improvement of constipation (%) | New onset of constipation (%) | Recurrence No. (%) | Follow-up (month) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Darzi et al. 1995[34] | 29 | Prospective | 10 | 0 | NS | NS | NS | 0 (0) | 8* |
Himpens et al. 1999[35] | 37 | Prospective | 5 | 0 | 92 | 0 | 29 | 0 (0) | NS |
Zittel et al. 2000[36] | 29 | Prospective | 14 | 0 | 77 | 0 | 20 | 1 (4) | 22# |
Benoist et al. 2001[22] | 14 | Retrospective | 14 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 44 | 0 (0) | 47* |
Dulucq et al. 2007[37] | 77 | Prospective | 4 | 0 | 90 | 36 | 30 | 1 (1) | 34* |
Makineni et al. 2014[38] | 17 | Prospective | 17 | 0 | 100 | NS | NS | 0 (0) | 14* |
Dyrberg et al. 2015[39] | 81 | Prospective | 20 | 1 | 74 | 65 | 13 | 9 (11) | 24# |
Madbouly et al. 2018[40] | 33 | Retrospective | 12 | 0 | 57 | 48 | 0 | 1 (3) | 46* |
Matsuda et al. 2019[41] | 10 | Retrospective | 0 | 0 | NS | NS | NS | 0 (0) | 25# |
NS, not stated; *mean; # median