Table 3.
ANCOVA examining the relationship between symptom cluster and condom self-efficacy after controlling for gender, age, race, SES, marital status, education, and past 3 months sexual risk behaviors (n = 403)
| Covariate/Symptom Cluster | Type III Sum of Squares |
df | Mean Square |
F | β | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender (ref = Male) | 0.08 | 1 | 0.08 | 0.15 | - | 0.70 |
| Age | 0.47 | 1 | 0.47 | 0.91 | 0.00 | 0.34 |
| Race (ref = White) | 4.34 | 3 | 1.45 | 2.79 | - | 0.04* |
| Household Asset Indicator | 0.24 | 1 | 0.24 | 0.47 | −0.07 | 0.50 |
| Marital Status (ref = Married) | 1.08 | 1 | 1.08 | 2.09 | - | 0.15 |
| Education (ref = Primary School or less) | 0.03 | 1 | 0.03 | 0.06 | - | 0.81 |
| # of Partners in Past 3 Months | 0.04 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.79 |
| Proportion of Condomless Sex | 20.11 | 1 | 20.1 | 38.82 | −0.53 | <0.01*** |
| Positive Symptoms | 0.55 | 1 | 0.55 | 1.05 | −0.01 | 0.31 |
| Activation Symptoms | 2.36 | 1 | 2.36 | 4.54 | 0.04 | 0.04* |
| Negative Symptoms | 3.75 | 1 | 3.75 | 7.24 | −0.05 | <0.01** |
| Affect Symptoms | 0.00 | 1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.95 |
p < 0.05, two-tailed.
p < 0.01, two-tailed.
p < 0.001, two-tailed.
Parameter estimates (β) for continuous variables provided.