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. 2020 Jun 26;13(3):12. doi: 10.3892/br.2020.1319

Table V.

Frequency of hypogonadism among patients currently using glucocorticoids compared with individuals who had never used glucocorticoids.

  Hypogonadism, n (%)      
Treatments Yes No Odds ratio Confidence interval P-value
Glucocorticoid     4.34 1.67-11.31 <0.001c
     User 23 (40.4) 34 (59.6)      
     Not user 7 (13.5) 45 (86.5)      
Prednisolone PO     8.57 1.57-46.71 0.018a
     User 4 (57.1) 3 (42.9)      
     Not user 7 (13.5) 45 (86.5)      
Dexamethasone PO     2.87 1.26-6.52 0.009b
     User 12 (38.7) 19 (61.3)      
     Not user 7 (13.5) 45 (86.5)      
Dexamethasone PO, Cumulative dose     7.5 1.46-38.28 0.015a
     ≥18.9 mg 8 (66.7) 4 (33.3)      
     <18.9 mg 4 (21.1) 15 (78.9)      
Dexamethasone injection     1.85 0.29-11.6 0.47
     User 1(25) 3(75)      
     Not user 7 (13.5) 45 (86.5)      
Methylprednisolone acetate injection     3.3 1.2-9.01 0.047a
     User 4 (44.4) 5 (55.6)      
     Not user 7 (13.5) 45 (86.5)      
Betamethasone acetate injection     4.33 1.87-10.02 0.002b
     User 7 (58.3) 5 (41.7)      
     Not user 7 (13.5) 45 (86.5)      
Total cumulative equivalent dose     3.72 1.05-13.22 0.038a
     ≥240 mg 9 (64.3) 5 (35.7)      
     <240 mg 14 (32.6) 29 (67.4)      

aP<0.05,

bP<0.01,

cP<0.001. PO, per Orem.