Table 1. Physical Properties of the POPC Lipid Bilayer Calculated from the CHARMM36/TIPS3P and CHARMM36/TIP4P Simulations and Comparison between the Simulations and Experimentsa.
| TIPS3P | TIP4P | experiment | |
|---|---|---|---|
| bilayer thickness dHH (nm) | 3.91 ± 0.23 | 3.89 ± 0.22 | 3.730 |
| 3.93 ± 0.34b | 3.93 ± 0.34b | ||
| area per lipid Ap (nm2) | 0.64 ± 0.01 | 0.64 ± 0.01 | 0.6431 |
| 0.64 ± 0.01b | 0.64 ± 0.01b | ||
| dipole potential ϕd (V) | 0.85 ± 0.05 | 0.60 ± 0.04 | 0.3632 |
For the comparison purpose, we also employed the grid-based method (GridMAT-MD) to measure the values of bilayer thickness and area per lipid. The experimental value of POPC bilayer thickness was determined by Kučerka et al.,30 that for the area per lipid was obtained by Kučerka et al.,31 and the experimental dipole potential of POPC lipid bilayer was measured by Haldar et al.32
Using the grid-based method (GridMAT-MD).29