Table 1. The difference in pharmacy practice standard across sites.
Pharmacy Practice Standard | Community Pharmacy39 | Community health center [puskesmas]40 | Hospital41 |
---|---|---|---|
Supply and management of pharmaceuticals, health devices and other medical products | |||
Selection | √ | ||
Planning process | √ | √ | √ |
Procurement | √ | √ | √ |
Receiving process | √ | √ | √ |
Storage | √ | √ | √ |
Distribution | √ | √ | |
Recall | √ | ||
Disposal | √ | √ | |
Controlling | √ | √ | √ |
Documentation | √ | ||
Administration | √ | √ | √ |
Report | √ | √ | |
Monitoring and evaluation | √ | ||
Clinical pharmacy services | |||
Prescription assessment | √ | √ | √ |
Medication reconciliation | √ | ||
Drug information center | √ | √ | √ |
Dispensing | √ | √ | √ |
Counselling | √ | √ | √ |
Independent ward round or collaboration ward round | √ (specific for inpatient care) | √ | |
Drug therapeutic assessment | √ | √ | √ |
Monitoring of medication side effect | √ | √ | √ |
Drug use evaluation | √ | √ | |
Aseptic dispensing | √ | ||
Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) | √ | ||
Home pharmacy care | √ | √ | |
√ available in this setting |