Table 8.

Summary of barriers and opportunities within theme 5: Improving the quality of mental healthcare

Barriers

Poor quality of education at all levels, service provision and leadership

Lack of professionalism and ethical framework in mental healthcare

Opportunities

Investment in mental health education at all levels

Development of professional guidelines and ethical frameworks for psychiatrists, psychologists, counsellors and social workers

Development of professional associations for mental health practitioners

Licensing and accreditation for mental health practitioners by professional body

Regular monitoring and evaluation of mental health services

Investing in clinical supervision and support for mental health professionals