Table 3.
Brain regions for source activities of mismatch negativity among participants.
| Region of interest | MDDa (N = 27) | BDb (N = 29) | Healthy controlsc (N = 33) | F | P | Post-hoc (Bonferroni) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Left | 3.925 | 0.023 | a < b | |||
| Anterior cingulate cortex | 2.05 ± 1.74 | 7.14 ± 7.02 | 7.23 ± 7.85 | |||
| Inferior frontal gyrus | 3.56 ± 3.12 | 8.21 ± 7.36 | 7.93 ± 7.35 | |||
| Middle frontal gyrus | 3.07 ± 2.29 | 6.83 ± 6.11 | 6.29 ± 5.46 | |||
| Right | 2.337 | 0.103 | ||||
| Anterior cingulate cortex | 2.41 ± 2.01 | 7.05 ± 6.92 | 9.56 ± 10.62 | |||
| Inferior frontal gyrus | 4.16 ± 4.86 | 8.06 ± 8.17 | 10.53 ± 8.03 | |||
| Middle frontal gyrus | 3.83 ± 3.66 | 6.07 ± 5.73 | 10.19 ± 9.70 | |||
Significant value is indicated in bold (p < 0.05)
MDD major depressive disorder, BD bipolar disorder.