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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jul 31.
Published in final edited form as: J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 2019 May 15;49(6):425–436. doi: 10.2519/jospt.2019.8825

FIGURE 1.

FIGURE 1.

A metamodel illustrating factors (colored circles) contributing to low back pain, disability, quality of life, and other outcomes (white circles) and their interactions (colored lines). This metamodel was constructed with input from the multidisciplinary panel of 27 experts in preparation for the symposium at the 26th Annual Meeting of the North American Spine Society (2017). Diameters of the circles are proportional to the number of experts identifying these factors and the number and strength of connections with other factors.