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. 2020 Jul 30;10(7):e038781. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-038781

Table 3.

Expected quantitative results

Outcome Question Data Analysis Expected result
Main Is the psychological state improved? Global Severity Index on the Brief Symptom Inventory ANCOVA of T1-T0, T2-T0, T0 as dependent, treatment condition as fixed factor Experimental group statistically and clinically significantly improved compared with SAU
Secondary Is optimism improved? Life Orientation Test-Revised ANCOVA of T1-T0, T2-T0, T0 as dependent, treatment condition as fixed factor Experimental group statistically and clinically significantly improved compared with SAU
Is quality of life improved? 36-item Medical Outcome Study Short-Form Health Survey-Mental Component Score ANCOVA of T1-T0, T2-T0, T0 as dependent, treatment condition as fixed factor Experimental group statistically and clinically significantly improved compared with SAU
Is the burden reduced? Zarit Burden Interview ANCOVA of T1-T0, T2-T0, T0 as dependent, treatment condition as fixed factor Experimental group statistically and clinically showed significant reduction compared with SAU
Is the patient’s social and occupational function improved? Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale ANCOVA of T0-T2, T0 as dependent, treatment condition as fixed factor Experimental group statistically reported improvements for patients compared with SAU

ANCOVA, analysis of covariance; SAU, support as usual.