Table 4.
Logistic regression odds ratio of return migration in later life
| Independent variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Living Arrangement | OR | 95% Cl | OR | 95% Cl | OR | 95% Cl | OR | 95% Cl |
| Live only with parents | 4.323*** | (4.13, 5.45) | 4.125*** | (4.05, 5.68) | 4.059*** | (4.01, 5.98) | 4.075*** | (3.17, 5.05) |
| Live with multiple generations | 1.328 | (−0.80, 1.62) | 1.317 | (−0.86, 1.93) | 1.323 | (−0.78, 2.02) | 1.320 | (−0.70, 1.82) |
| Alone/only with spouse | 1.351 | (−0.67, 1.92) | 1.315 | (−0.60, 2.02) | 1.283 | (−0.60, 2.54) | 1.285 | (−0.80, 2.02) |
| Live with others | 2.105** | (2.01, 3.21) | 2.070** | (2.00, 3.32) | 1.991** | (1.30, 2.00) | 1.982** | (1.31, 2.05) |
| Live only with childrena | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Physical Health | ||||||||
| No ADL limitation | 0.596 | (−0.20, 0.62) | 0.953 | (−0.53, 1.02) | 0.599 | (−0.37, 0.98) | 0.598 | (−0.89. 1.30) |
| One ADL limitation | 0.555 | (−0.32, 0.70) | 1.695 | (−0.69. 1.73) | 0.578 | (−0.80, 1.03) | 0.580 | (−0.54, 0.73) |
| Two or more ADLs limitationsa | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| No IADL limitation | 1.375 | (−0.74, 1.52) | 1.409 | (−0.48, 1.97) | 1.340 | (−0.75, 1.79) | 1.323 | (−0.94. 1.92) |
| One IADL limitation | 1.228 | (−0.89. 1.63) | 1.156 | (−0.40, 1.78) | 1.115 | (−0.97. 1.12) | 1.117 | (−0.49. 1.78) |
| Two or more IADLs limitationsa | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Self-reported very good or good health condition | 2.551*** | (1.78, 3.60) | 2.577*** | (2.30, 3.40) | 2.671*** | (1.81, 3.47) | 2.681*** | (2.02, 3.35) |
| Self-reported íair health | 1.533 | (−0.50, 1.47) | 1.492 | (−0.51, 1.78) | 1.510 | (−0.47, 1.85) | 1.498 | (−0.53, 1.96) |
| Self-reported poor or very Poor health conditiona | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Mental Health | ||||||||
| Very satisfied | 1.125 | (−0.45, 1.87) | 1.287 | (−0.82, 1.47) | 1.271 | (−0.54, 1.98) | 1.248 | (−0.90. 1.74) |
| Somewhat satisfied | 0.760 | (−0.41, 1.08) | 0.791 | (−0.40, 1.07) | 0.760 | (−0.42, 1.05) | 0.758 | (−0.41, 1.02) |
| Not satisfieda | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Housing Condition | ||||||||
| One storey | 0.869 | (−0.40, 1.02) | 0.835 | (−0.40, 1.02) | 0.891 | (−0.40, 1.02) | ||
| More than two storesa | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Good facility condition | 1.278* | (1.04, 3.01) | 1.289* | (1.03, 2.02) | 1.259* | (0.97. 1.58) | ||
| Fair facility condition | 1.164 | (−0.51, 1.72) | 1.171 | (−0.44, 1.45) | 1.149 | (−0.72, 1.84) | ||
| Poor facility conditiona | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Flave elevator | 0.787 | (−0.45, 1.06) | 0.694 | (−0.46, 1.65) | 0.623 | (−0.47, 1.62) | ||
| No elevatora | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Flave accessible facilities | 0.995 | (−0.47, 1.54) | 0.835 | (−0.78, 1.96) | 0.977 | (−0.74, 1.54) | ||
| No accessible facilitiesa | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
| Community Services | ||||||||
| Flave senior services | 1.122* | (1.11, 2.05) | 1.123* | (1.10, 2.03) | ||||
| No senior servicesa | - | - | - | - | ||||
| Geographic Features | ||||||||
| Terrain-Flills | 1.256 | (−0.94. 1.67) | ||||||
| Terrain-Mountainous region | 1.065 | (−0.85, 1.50) | ||||||
| Terrain-Basin | 1.813* | (1.15, 2.01) | ||||||
| Terrain-Plateau | 0.439* | (0.10, 0.56) | ||||||
| Terrain-Flat areasa | - | - | ||||||
| Log Likelihood | −993.48 | −981.39 | −982.25 | −977.76 | ||||
| Number of Cases | 6943 | 6838 | 6405 | 6253 |
a Designates reference category;
*P < 0.1;
**P < 0.05;
***P < 0.01; CI: Confidence Interval