. 2020 Jul 31;15(7):e0236648. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0236648

Table 3. Direct, indirect and total effects of variables in the first and second model (N = 160).

Variables	Standardized Direct Effect	Standardized Indirect Effect	Standardized Total Effect
The first model (Fig 1)
Gender→BP	-.233^a	—	-.233^a
SE → BP	-.359^a	-.166^b	-.525^a
SS → BP	-.160^b	—	-.160^b
PTG → BP	-.251^a	—	-.251^a
The second model (Fig 2)
Gender→BP	-.235^a	—	-.235^a
SS→BP	-.165^b	-.151^a	-.317^a
SE → BP	-.353^a	-.115^a	-.468^a
PTG → BP	-.251^a	—	-.251^a

SE: Self-efficacy; SS: Social support; BP: Behavior problem.

^a: P<.01;

^b: P<.05.