Table 3.
Psychosocial and Substance Use Related Factors Among Study Participants Attending the Antenatal Clinic in Jimma Medical Center, Southwest Ethiopia (n=246)
| Variables | Case (n=82) n (%) |
Control (n=164) n (%) |
Chi-Squared, P-value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Family history of mental illness | 2.569, 0.109 | ||
| No | 58 (70.7) | 131 (79.9) | |
| Yes | 24 (29.7) | 33 (21.1) | |
| Intimate partner violence (IPV) | 0.655, 0.418 | ||
| No | 69 (84.1) | 131 (79.9) | |
| Yes | 13 (15.9) | 33 (21.1) | |
| Level of social support | 0.656, 0.720 | ||
| Poor | 23 (28.0) | 44 (28.8) | |
| Moderate | 13 (15.9) | 33 (20.1) | |
| Strong | 46 (56.1) | 87 (53.0) | |
| Khat use risk | 0.000, 1.000 | ||
| No/mild | 61 (74.4) | 122 (74.4) | |
| Moderate | 21 (25.6) | 42 (25.6) | |
| Alcohol use risk | 3.935, 0.047 | ||
| No/mild | 68 (82.9) | 117 (71.3) | |
| Moderate | 14 (17.1) | 47 (28.7) |