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. 2020 Jan 17;34(9):4065–4071. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07368-z

Table 1.

Univariate analysis of patient characteristics

Patient characteristics Non-stenosis Stenosis P value
Number, n 139 51
Lesion number, n 160 62 0.889
Age, mean ± SD, year 63.4 ± 7.5 64.8 ± 8.1 0.278
Sex, male/female, n 100/39 32/19 0.222
BMI, mean ± SD 23.2 ± 3.1 23.3 ± 2.9 0.882
Smoking history, n 54 13 0.088
Drinking history, n 42 14 0.711
Comorbidity, n
 Hypertension 38 17 0.419
 Diabetes 8 1 0.48
 Coronary heart disease 5 2 1
 Stroke 5 5 0.183
 COPD 4 1 1
 Gallbladder surgery 9 0 0.14
 Gastrointestinal EMR/ESD 17 15 0.005*
 Other cancers 11 4 1
Family history, n 22 8 0.981

BMI Body Mass Index, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

*Indicates that the results were statistically significant