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. 2020 Jul 31;10:12934. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-69667-8

Table 1.

Average (AVG) and standard deviation (SD) values of the number of data points (i.e. inter-step-intervals), resultant vector length, average baseline speed of participants, and the average speed of the study participants when walking to music and metronomes at different tempi.

Participants Walking to music at different tempi Walking to metronomes at different tempi
0 2 4 6 8 10 0 2 4 6 8 10
Baseline speed (m/s) HC 1.21 ± 0.13
PwMS 0.96 ± 0.23
Average speed (m/s) HC 1.16 ± 0.14 1.18 ± 0.15 1.195 ± 0.17 1.19 ± 0.18 1.21 ± 0.15 1.23 ± 0.18 1.18 ± 0.13 1.20 ± 0.15 1.23 ± 0.19 1.26 ± 0.15 1.25 ± 0.18 1.26 ± 0.19
PwMS 0.91 ± 0.26 0.96 ± 0.27 0.95 ± 0.27 0.96 ± 0.27 0.96 ± 0.27 0.96 ± 0.29 0.92 ± 0.23 0.94 ± 0.25 0.95 ± 0.25 0.97 ± 0.26 1.25 ± 0.18 0.96 ± 0.26
Resultant vector length (0–1) HC 0.90 ± 0.13 0.87 ± 0.18 0.87 ± 0.16 0.83 ± 0.26 0.80 ± 0.26 0.79 ± 0.23 0.94 ± 0.03 0.94 ± 0.02 0.94 ± 0.03 0.93 ± 0.05 0.90 ± 0.12 0.88 ± 0.17
PwMS 0.74 ± 0.31 0.77 ± 0.26 0.73 ± 0.31 0.72 ± 0.27 0.70 ± 0.32 0.64 ± 0.34 0.83 ± 0.21 0.79 ± 0.25 0.78 ± 0.27 0.77 ± 0.27 0.77 ± 0.26 0.72 ± 0.31
Inter-step-intervals (number of datapoints) HC 362 ± 22.42 363 ± 41.85 372 ± 32.40 371 ± 39.83 380 ± 45.80 389 ± 41.19 362 ± 20.79 366 ± 21.77 370 ± 35.53 384 ± 25.91 391 ± 21.08 396 ± 21.70
PwMS 324 ± 74.99 324 ± 67.29 329 ± 66.82 339 ± 69.87 322 ± 78.15 343 ± 75.00 326 ± 55.01 327 ± 64.78 335 ± 66.13 340 ± 62.77 348 ± 60.8 354 ± 62.30

Study participants comprised of healthy controls (HC) n = 29, persons with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) n = 28.