Table 1.

Prevalence of depression and anxiety symptoms by social support and demographic characteristics (N = 7,202)

Variables	n	%	Depression			Anxiety
			n	%	p	n	%	p
Gender					.001			.022
Male	3,343	46.4	1,418	42.4		1,223	36.6
Female	3,859	53.6	1,789	46.4		1,513	39.2
Grade					＜.001			＜.001
JHS	3,120	43.4	1,221	39.1		1,101	35.3
SHS	4,082	56.7	1,986	48.7		1,636	40.1
Living with parents					.086			.009
Yes	6,840	95.0	3,030	44.3		2,575	37.6
No	362	5.0	177	48.9		161	44.5
COVID-19 exposure					.001			.018
Yes	471	6.5	245	52.0		203	43.1
No	6,731	93.5	2,962	44.0		2,533	37.6
Hometown					＜.001			＜.001
Urban resident	2,621	36.4	1,012	38.6		871	33.2
Rural resident	4,581	63.6	2,195	47.9		1,865	40.7
Social support					<.001			<.001
High	1,769	24.6	463	26.2		435	24.6
Medium	5,040	70.0	2,508	49.8a		2,101	41.7a
Low	393	5.4	236	60.1a,b		200	50.9a,b
Total	7,202

COVID-19 = coronavirus disease 2019; JHS = junior high school; SHS = senior high school.

^aCompared with high social support, p < .001.

^bCompared with medium social support, p < .001.