Table 2.
Prevalence of occupational injuries among workers of Bahir Dar Textile SC, Ethiopia, April 2019.
Variables | Number | Percent |
---|---|---|
Injury in one year | ||
Yes | 128 | 42.7 |
No | 172 | 57.3 |
| ||
Injury in two weeks | ||
Yes | 20 | 6.7 |
No | 280 | 93.3 |
| ||
Frequency of occurrence injury in one year | ||
Once | 59 | 19.7 |
More than once | 69 | 23.0 |
| ||
Frequency of occurrence of injury in two weeks | ||
Once | 18 | 6.0 |
More than once | 2 | 0.7 |
| ||
Body part injured (128) | ||
Eye | 23 | 7.7 |
Ear | 16 | 5.3 |
Arm | 9 | 3.0 |
Hand | 38 | 12.7 |
Head | 1 | 0.3 |
Upper leg | 1 | 0.3 |
Lower leg | 1 | 0.3 |
Tooth | 1 | 0.3 |
Anterior trunk | 1 | 0.3 |
Back | 12 | 4.0 |
Knee | 6 | 2.0 |
Toes | 14 | 4.7 |
Face | 2 | 0.7 |
Mixed | 1 | 0.3 |
Others | 2 | 0.7 |
| ||
Type of injury (n = 128) | ||
Abrasion | 32 | 10.7 |
Burn | 12 | 4.0 |
Cuts | 8 | 2.7 |
Puncture | 8 | 2.7 |
Sprain | 16 | 5.3 |
Fracture | 9 | 3.0 |
Dislocation | 5 | 1.7 |
Eye injury | 23 | 7.7 |
Ear injury | 9 | 3.0 |
Suffocation | 4 | 1.3 |
Other | 2 | 0.7 |
| ||
Causes of injury (n = 128) | ||
Machines | 68 | 22.7 |
Electricity | 3 | 1.0 |
Hand tools | 6 | 2.0 |
Explosive | 2 | 0.7 |
Acids | 5 | 1.7 |
Falling and slipping | 19 | 6.3 |
Splinter | 4 | 1.3 |
Collision | 7 | 2.3 |
Mishandling | 2 | 0.7 |
Falling objects | 4 | 1.3 |
Improper usage | 3 | 1.0 |
Others | 5 | 1.7 |
| ||
Reasons for the accident (n = 128) | ||
Lack PPEs | 59 | 19.7 |
Misuse of PPEs | 17 | 5.7 |
Disorder of normal operation | 8 | 2.7 |
Lack of safety training | 18 | 6.0 |
Improper hand working instrument | 13 | 4.3 |
Absence/inadequate machine safeguards | 13 | 4.3 |
| ||
Day of injury | ||
Monday | 14 | 4.7 |
Tuesday | 9 | 3.0 |
Wednesday | 7 | 2.3 |
Thursday | 11 | 3.7 |
Friday | 12 | 4.0 |
Saturday | 4 | 1.3 |
Sunday | 3 | 1.0 |
Do not remember | 68 | 22.7 |
| ||
Time of injury (n = 128) | ||
In the morning (7:00 AM–12:00 AM) | 28 | 9.3 |
In the afternoon (1:00 PM–6:00 PM) | 31 | 10.3 |
In the evening (7:00 PM–12:00 PM) | 12 | 4.0 |
After midnight (1:00 AM–6:00 AM) | 26 | 8.7 |
Do not remember | 31 | 10.3 |
| ||
Hospitalization (n = 300) | ||
Yes | 84 | 28.0 |
No | 216 | 72.0 |
| ||
Days lost due to injury (n = 300) | ||
2–6 | 39 | 13.0 |
7–14 | 24 | 8.0 |
15–30 | 18 | 6.0 |
>30 | 3 | 1.0 |