Table 2.
Prevalence of occupational injuries among workers of Bahir Dar Textile SC, Ethiopia, April 2019.
| Variables | Number | Percent |
|---|---|---|
| Injury in one year | ||
| Yes | 128 | 42.7 |
| No | 172 | 57.3 |
|
| ||
| Injury in two weeks | ||
| Yes | 20 | 6.7 |
| No | 280 | 93.3 |
|
| ||
| Frequency of occurrence injury in one year | ||
| Once | 59 | 19.7 |
| More than once | 69 | 23.0 |
|
| ||
| Frequency of occurrence of injury in two weeks | ||
| Once | 18 | 6.0 |
| More than once | 2 | 0.7 |
|
| ||
| Body part injured (128) | ||
| Eye | 23 | 7.7 |
| Ear | 16 | 5.3 |
| Arm | 9 | 3.0 |
| Hand | 38 | 12.7 |
| Head | 1 | 0.3 |
| Upper leg | 1 | 0.3 |
| Lower leg | 1 | 0.3 |
| Tooth | 1 | 0.3 |
| Anterior trunk | 1 | 0.3 |
| Back | 12 | 4.0 |
| Knee | 6 | 2.0 |
| Toes | 14 | 4.7 |
| Face | 2 | 0.7 |
| Mixed | 1 | 0.3 |
| Others | 2 | 0.7 |
|
| ||
| Type of injury (n = 128) | ||
| Abrasion | 32 | 10.7 |
| Burn | 12 | 4.0 |
| Cuts | 8 | 2.7 |
| Puncture | 8 | 2.7 |
| Sprain | 16 | 5.3 |
| Fracture | 9 | 3.0 |
| Dislocation | 5 | 1.7 |
| Eye injury | 23 | 7.7 |
| Ear injury | 9 | 3.0 |
| Suffocation | 4 | 1.3 |
| Other | 2 | 0.7 |
|
| ||
| Causes of injury (n = 128) | ||
| Machines | 68 | 22.7 |
| Electricity | 3 | 1.0 |
| Hand tools | 6 | 2.0 |
| Explosive | 2 | 0.7 |
| Acids | 5 | 1.7 |
| Falling and slipping | 19 | 6.3 |
| Splinter | 4 | 1.3 |
| Collision | 7 | 2.3 |
| Mishandling | 2 | 0.7 |
| Falling objects | 4 | 1.3 |
| Improper usage | 3 | 1.0 |
| Others | 5 | 1.7 |
|
| ||
| Reasons for the accident (n = 128) | ||
| Lack PPEs | 59 | 19.7 |
| Misuse of PPEs | 17 | 5.7 |
| Disorder of normal operation | 8 | 2.7 |
| Lack of safety training | 18 | 6.0 |
| Improper hand working instrument | 13 | 4.3 |
| Absence/inadequate machine safeguards | 13 | 4.3 |
|
| ||
| Day of injury | ||
| Monday | 14 | 4.7 |
| Tuesday | 9 | 3.0 |
| Wednesday | 7 | 2.3 |
| Thursday | 11 | 3.7 |
| Friday | 12 | 4.0 |
| Saturday | 4 | 1.3 |
| Sunday | 3 | 1.0 |
| Do not remember | 68 | 22.7 |
|
| ||
| Time of injury (n = 128) | ||
| In the morning (7:00 AM–12:00 AM) | 28 | 9.3 |
| In the afternoon (1:00 PM–6:00 PM) | 31 | 10.3 |
| In the evening (7:00 PM–12:00 PM) | 12 | 4.0 |
| After midnight (1:00 AM–6:00 AM) | 26 | 8.7 |
| Do not remember | 31 | 10.3 |
|
| ||
| Hospitalization (n = 300) | ||
| Yes | 84 | 28.0 |
| No | 216 | 72.0 |
|
| ||
| Days lost due to injury (n = 300) | ||
| 2–6 | 39 | 13.0 |
| 7–14 | 24 | 8.0 |
| 15–30 | 18 | 6.0 |
| >30 | 3 | 1.0 |