Table 5. Hemodynamic formulas to assess right ventricle and predict right ventricular failure post LVAD insertion.
| Method of assessment | Formula | Values associated with increased incidence of post LVAD RV failure |
|---|---|---|
| Filling pressures | RAP/PCWP | >0.63 (98) |
| PA pulsatility index | (sPA-dPA)/RAP | <1.85 (99) |
| RV stroke work | (mPA-RAP) × SV ×0.0136 | <15 (100) |
| RV stroke work index | (mPA-RAP)/SV index | <0.3–0.6 (98,99) |
RAP, right atrial pressure; PCWP, pulmonary capillary wedge pressure; RVF, right ventricular failure; LVAD, left ventricular assist device; PA, pulmonary artery; sPA, pulmonary artery systolic pressure; dPA, pulmonary artery diastolic pressure; mPA, pulmonary artery mean pressure; SV, stroke volume.