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. 2020 Jun 30;13(6):1234–1244. doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2020.1234-1244

Table-5.

Effect of amino acid supplementation in a low-protein diet on body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio during a 35-day production period.

Item Treatmentsa SEM p-value


CON CP-1% CP-2% CON versus treatment Linear Quadratic
Initial body weight, g 44.09 44.28 44.04 0.204 0.53 -- --
From 1 to 14 days
 Body weight (14 days), g 478.38b 487.09b 502.22a 4.08 0.003 0.001 0.39
 Daily weight gain, g 31.02b 31.63b 32.73a 0.30 0.003 0.001 0.38
 Daily feed intake, g 34.90a 35.19a 33.95b 0.19 0.002 0.003 0.004
 Feed conversion ratio 1.13a 1.11a 1.04b 0.02 0.002 0.001 0.05
From 15 to 28 days
 Body weight (28 days), g 1341.44b 1358.73ab 1395.01a 14.53 0.03 0.01 0.48
 Daily weight gain, g 61.64 62.26 63.77 0.95 0.15 0.06 0.60
 Daily feed intake, g 103.50 103.45 101.00 1.19 0.13 0.08 0.29
 Feed conversion ratio 1.68 1.66 1.58 0.04 0.08 0.04 0.36
From 29 to 35 days
 Body weight (35 days), g 1901.7b 1905.9b 1945.2a 11.95 0.02 0.01 0.14
 Daily weight gain, g 80.03 78.17 78.59 1.94 0.63 0.49 0.52
 Daily feed intake, g 139.71a 138.67a 134.95b 1.07 0.01 0.004 0.20
 Feed conversion ratio 1.75 1.77 1.72 0.05 0.55 0.55 0.37
From 1 to 35 days
 Total body weight gain, g 1857.6b 1861.7b 1901.2a 11.867 0.02 0.01 0.14
 Total feed intake, g 2915.7a 2911.7a 2834.0b 13.052 0.001 0.001 0.05
 Feed conversion ratio 1.57a 1.56a 1.49b 0.012 0.001 0.001 0.01

a,bMeans within rows with different letters are different at p<0.05; Tukey’s tests were applied to compare means; SEM=Standard error of the mean.

a

The experimental diets were formulated to contain 22, 21, and 20 % CP for the starting period, 20, 19, and 18% CP for the growing period, and 18, 17, and 16% CP for the finishing period in CON, CP-1%, and CP-2%, respectively. The CP-1% and CP-2% groups were supplemented with threonine, valine, and tryptophan to meet or exceed the respective levels of the control diet