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. 2020 Jul 24;11:1840. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01840

TABLE 2.

Scale characteristics, Cronbach’s alpha (α) and range of item-total correlations of the ILF-EXTERNAL.

Total sample (N = 474)
Screening negatives (n = 32)
Scale k (items) α Item-total r (range) Mean (SD) N Mean (SD) n
ADHD symptoms 18 0.84 0.21−0.62 1.80 (0.50) 474 1.09 (0.51) 32
– Inattention 9 0.71 0.29−0.49 1.95 (0.48) 474 1.35 (0.49) 32
– Hyperactivity-Impulsivity 9 0.87 0.50−0.68 1.64 (0.73) 474 0.84 (0.62) 32
ADHD functional impairment 5 0.62 0.24−0.48 1.61 (0.59) 472 1.03 (0.49) 31
ODD/CD symptoms−short version 13 0.84 0.25−0.62 0.85 (0.50) 450 0.55 (0.55) 23
– ODD symptoms 8 0.82 0.41−0.61 1.12 (0.63) 451 0.78 (0.68) 24
– CD symptoms−short version 5 0.60 0.22−0.47 0.40 (0.43) 450 0.22 (0.37) 23
Disruptive mood dysregulation 5 0.83 0.53−0.67 1.08 (0.73) 452 0.73 (0.65) 24
Limited prosocial emotions 11 0.77 0.23−0.58 0.50 (0.42) 444 0.37 (0.30) 22
ODD/CD functional impairment 5 0.86 0.61−0.71 0.93 (0.78) 442 0.49 (0.73) 21

Screening negatives are participants who have been screened for eligibility of the ESCAschool study and are characterized by subclinical ADHD symptoms. ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; CD, conduct disorder; k, number of items which form a particular scale; ODD, oppositional defiant disorder.