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. 2020 Jul 22;10:1279. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.01279

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of COVID-19 positive cancer patients.

Total (n = 156) WHO COVID grade
Mild/moderate (n = 128) Severe (n = 28)
n % n % n %
Sex
Male 90 57.70 71 55.50 19 67.90
Female 66 42.30 57 44.50 9 32.10
Age
<50 21 13.50 16 12.50 5 17.90
50–59 29 18.60 24 18.80 5 17.90
60–69 43 27.60 35 27.30 8 28.60
70–79 35 22.40 28 21.90 7 25.00
≥80 28 17.90 25 19.50 3 10.70
Mean (SD) 65.18 (14.80) 65.74 (14.39) 62.62 (16.41)
SES
Low 126 80.80 106 82.80 20 71.40
Medium 1 0.60 1 0.80 0 0.00
High 16 10.30 12 9.40 4 14
Missing 13 8.30 9 7.00 4 14.30
Ethnicity
White British 66 42.30 50 39.10 16 57.10
White other 12 7.70 9 7.00 3 10.70
Black Caribbean 8 5.10 8 6.30 0 0.00
Black African 15 9.60 14 10.90 1 3.60
Black other 12 7.70 9 7.00 3 10.70
Asian 6 3.80 4 3.10 2 7.10
Mixed 2 1.30 2 1.60 0 0.00
Other 5 3.20 4 3.10 1 3.60
Unknown 30 19.20 28 21.90 2 7.10
Comorbidities
Hypertension 74 47.40 63 49.20 11 39.30
Diabetes mellitus 35 22.40 31 24.20 4 14.30
Lung conditions 25 16.00 17 13.30 8 28.60
Renal impairment 30 19.20 26 20.30 4 14.30
Liver conditions 3 1.90 3 2.30 0 0.00
CVD 29 18.60 24 18.80 5 17.90
Frailty 10 6.40 6 4.70 4 14.30
Chronic steroid use 4 2.60 4 3.10 0 0.00
No. of comorbidities
0 43 27.60 34 26.60 9 32.10
1 48 30.80 40 31.30 8 28.60
2 33 21.20 28 21.90 5 17.90
3+ 32 20.50 26 20.30 6 21.40
Smoking history
Never 59 37.80 51 39.80 8 28.60
Current 11 7.10 9 7.00 2 7.10
Ex-smoker 39 25.00 31 24.20 8 28.60
Unknown 47 30.10 37 28.90 10 35.70
Medications
Polypharmacy 68 43.60 57 44.50 11 39.30
NSAIDs 20 12.80 16 12.50 4 14.30
ACE/ARB 33 21.20 29 22.70 4 14.30
Beta-blockers 24 15.40 20 15.60 4 14.30