Table 3.
Comparison of indication, mechanism of action, route of administration and treatment schedule of the four investigated agents.
Indication | Mechanism of action | Route of administration | Treatment schedule | Tailored vs. predefined dose | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Omalizumab | For patients 6 years of age and older with moderate to severe persistent asthma who have a positive skin test or in vitro reactivity to a perennial aeroallergen and whose symptoms are inadequately controlled with inhaled corticosteroids | anti-IgE | Subcutenous | Biweekly | Tailored |
Mepolizumab | For ≥12 years patients add on maintance treatment for patients with severe asthma with eosinophila (>150/μL) | anti-IL5 | Subcutenous | Monthly | Predefined |
Benralizumab | For ≥12 years patients add on maintance treatment for patients with severe asthma with eosinophila (>150/μL) | anti-IL5Rα | Subcutenous | Monthly for 3 months then bimonthly | Predefined |
Reslizumab | For ≥18 years patients add on maintance treatment for patients with severe asthma with eosinophila (>400/μL) | anti-IL5 | Intravenous | Monthly | Tailored |
Remark from the survey | 36.5% considered intravenous and subcutaneous route equally effective, while 23.5% preferred subcutaneous and 9.8% intravenous, 30% did not have an opinion on the topic | 66% preferred monthly administration, 7% bi-weekly; 27% bi-monthly administration. 72% believed that patients prefer monthly, and 22% a bimonthly regime | 54% preferred a tailored dose, 21% a predefined dose, and 11% considered these two approaches equal while 14% had not formed an opinion |