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. 2020 Aug 3;95(10):2069–2072. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.07.027

Table.

Communication Strategies for Individuals With Hearing Lossa

Reduce background noise
Obtain the individual’s attention
Ask how the individual prefers to communicate
Confirm hearing aid users are using them
Speak slightly louder, and with a minimally reduced rate
Rephrase rather than repeating the same words, shouting, exaggerated pronunciation, etc
Take turns when speaking
Optimize positioning (ie, face-to-face, not moving around or walking)
Use low-tech methods (eg, pen-and-paper, clear partitions)
Use high-tech methods (eg, Wi-Fi–enabled tablets, video chat apps on smartphones)
Use video-conferencing platforms (eg, telemedicine, unmasked, without PPE)
Use clear (or clear-paneled) masks to improve visibility of facial expressions/lip-reading cues
Use PSAPs
Use loaner hearing aids or FM systems along with a microphone lanyard
Use scribes or professional support staff to assist health care professionals with hearing loss
a

FM = frequency modulation; PPE = personal protective equipment; PSAPs = personal sound amplification products.