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. 2020 Jul 31;146(2):e20192465. doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-2465

TABLE 1.

Sample Characteristics and Adjusted Odds Ratios of Receiving Posthospitalization Home Nursing

Overall (N = 88 139) No Home Nursing (n = 79 413) Home Nursing (n = 8726) Unadjusted OR (95% CI) Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Age, y
 <2 19 663 16 843 (21.2%) 2820 (32.3%) Reference Reference
 2–5 14 043 12 681 (16.0%) 1362 (15.6%) 0.64 (0.60 to 0.69) 0.63 (0.59 to 0.68)
 6–11 17 481 15 834 (19.9%) 1647 (18.9%) 0.62 (0.58 to 0.66) 0.64 (0.60 to 0.69)
 12–15 18 762 17 237 (21.7%) 1525 (17.5%) 0.53 (0.49 to 0.56) 0.60 (0.56 to 0.65)
 16–18 18 190 16 818 (21.2%) 1372 (15.7%) 0.49 (0.46 to 0.52) 0.55 (0.51 to 0.59)
Sex
 Male 45 756 40 929 (51.5%) 4827 (55.3%) Reference Reference
 Female 42 383 38 484 (48.5%) 3899 (44.7%) 0.86 (0.82 to 0.90) 0.91 (0.86 to 0.95)
Year
 2013 30 910 27 463 (34.6%) 3447 (39.5%) Reference Reference
 2014 26 897 24 180 (30.4%) 2717 (31.1%) 0.90 (0.85 to 0.94) 0.88 (0.83 to 0.93)
 2015 15 816 14 471 (18.2%) 1345 (15.4%) 0.74 (0.69 to 0.79) 0.75 (0.70 to 0.81)
 2016 14 516 13 299 (16.7%) 1217 (13.9%) 0.73 (0.68 to 0.78) 0.71 (0.66 to 0.76)
Hospitalization type
 Surgical 33 709 30 711 (38.7%) 2998 (34.4%) Reference Reference
 Medical 54 430 48 702 (61.3%) 5728 (65.6%) 1.20 (1.15 to 1.26) 1.55 (1.47 to 1.64)
Mean hospital days 5.31 (SD 0.04) 4.69 (SD 0.03) 10.91(SD 0.21) 1.03 per day (1.03 to 1.04) 1.03 per day (1.02 to 1.03)
>1 CCC 20 751 16 831 (21.2%) 3920 (44.9%) 3.03 (2.90 to 3.17) 1.38 (1.25 to 1.52)
CCC type(s)
 Cardiovasculara,b 21 392 19 275 (24.3%) 2117 (24.3%) 1.00 (0.95 to 1.05) 1.18 (1.09 to 1.28)
 Neuromusculara,b 20 639 18 547 (23.4%) 2092 (24.0%) 1.03 (0.98 to 1.09) 1.20 (1.10 to 1.30)
 Congenital or geneticc 15 785 14 376 (18.1%) 1409 (16.1%) 0.87 (0.82 to 0.92) 1.04 (0.96 to 1.14)
 Technology dependence 15 402 12 944 (16.3%) 2458 (28.2%) 2.01 (1.91 to 2.11) 1.78 (1.67 to 1.89)
 Gastrointestinal 12 661 10 532 (13.3%) 2129 (24.4%) 2.11 (2.00 to 2.23) 2.10 (1.93 to 2.28)
 Hematology or immunology 10 194 9047 (11.4%) 1147 (13.1%) 1.18 (1.10 to 1.26) 1.31 (1.19 to 1.44)
 Malignancy 9312 7566 (9.5%) 1746 (20.0%) 2.38 (2.24 to 2.52) 3.34 (3.05 to 3.66)
 Metabolica,b 8728 7865 (9.9%) 863 (9.9%) 1.00 (0.93 to 1.08) 1.18 (1.07 to 1.31)
 Renal 6773 6149 (7.7%) 624 (7.2%) 0.92 (0.84 to 1.00) 1.12 (1.01 to 1.25)
 Respiratory 6204 4667 (5.9%) 1537 (17.6%) 3.42 (3.22 to 3.65) 2.80 (2.55 to 3.06)
 Neonatal 2329 1785 (2.2%) 544 (6.2%) 2.89 (2.62 to 3.19) 1.54 (1.35 to 1.75)
 Transplant 1906 1536 (1.9%) 370 (4.2%) 2.25 (2.00 to 2.52) 1.62 (1.41 to 1.85)

For state of residence, see Supplemental Table 3. OR, odds ratio.

a

Pearson’s χ2 P > .05.

b

Unadjusted OR P > .05.

c

Adjusted OR P > .05.