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. 2020 Aug 1;2(3):zcaa013. doi: 10.1093/narcan/zcaa013

Figure 5.

Figure 5.

BRCA2 suppresses XRCC1–POLQ–MRE11 complex formation and MMEJ. (A) XRCC1 foci formation after treatment of scr-U2OS or BRCA2-U2OS cells with 3 mM HU and/or 3 μM ATRi for 8 h where indicated. Cells were marked positive if they contained >10 foci. At least 50 cells were analyzed for each experiment. (B) Representative images of the PLA data related to (E). (C) Representative images of the PLA data related to (F). (D) Upper panel: western blot of POLQ-FLAG IP from scr-U2OS and BRCA2-U2OS cells with and without ATRi + HU treatment. Lower panel: western blot of endogenous XRCC1 IP from scr-U2OS and BRCA2-U2OS cells expressing POLQ-FLAG with and without ATRi + HU treatment. (E) XRCC1 localization to sites of replication stress in scr-U2OS or BRCA2-U2OS cells, as measured by BrdU-XRCC1 PLA. Asynchronous cells were pulsed with 10 μM BrdU for 15 min before treatment with 3 mM HU and/or 3 μM ATRi for the indicated times. At least 50 cells were analyzed for each experiment. (F) PLA between XRCC1 and the indicated factors in scr-U2OS and BRCA2-U2OS cells treated for 8 h with 3 mM HU and 3 μM ATRi. At least 50 cells were analyzed for each experiment. (G) MMEJ repair activity of XRCC1-FLAG IP. scr-U2OS and BRCA2-U2OS cells were transfected with XRCC1-FLAG and treated with 3 mM HU and 3 μM ATRi where indicated. Immunoprecipitated XRCC1-FLAG complexes were incubated with linearized plasmid substrate and competent bacterial cells were transformed with repaired product according to (30). Western blot of IP bead eluate after incubation is shown.