Table 3.
Uni- and multivariable analysis of prognostic factors for TTF2.
N (N of events) | mTTF2 (95% CI) | HR univariable analysis | HR multivariable analysis | |
---|---|---|---|---|
(95% CI) | (95% CI) | |||
Total cohort | 167 (165) | 1.9 (1.5–2.2) | ||
Gender | ||||
Female | 77 (76) | 1.9 (1.3–2.4) | ||
Male | 90 (89) | 1.9 (1.5–2.3) | 1.24 (0.91–1.70) p = 0.166 | |
Age | ||||
0–67 years | 82 (80) | 1.6 (1.2–2.1) | ||
>67 years | 85 (85) | 1.9 (1.4–2.3) | 1.17 (0.86–1.60) p = 0.323 | |
Tumor spread | ||||
Locally advanced | 22 (22) | 3.7 (0.6–6.8) | ||
Metastatic | 145 (143) | 1.8 (1.6–2.1) | 1.52 (0.97–2.39) p = 0.065 | |
ECOG PS | ||||
0–1 | 95 (93) | 2.0 (1.5–2.4) | ||
>1 | 27 (27) | 1.4 (1.3–1.5) | 1.72 (1.11–2.65) p= 0.013 | 2.05 (1.06–3.97) p= 0.032 |
CA19-9 (kU/L) | ||||
0–1,550 | 52 (51) | 3.3 (1.4–5.2) | ||
>1,550 | 51 (51) | 1.4 (1.3–1.6) | 2.02 (1.33–3.05) p= 0.001 | 2.03 (1.18–3.49) p= 0.010 |
Albumin (g/L) | ||||
<35 | 64 (64) | 1.3 (0.8–1.9) | ||
35–47 | 77 (75) | 2.6 (1.3–3.8) | 0.50 (0.36–0.71) p< 0.001 | 0.22 (0.12–0.40) p< 0.001 |
Regimen 1st line | ||||
Monotherapy | 79 (79) | 3.0 (2.2–3.8) | ||
Combination therapy | 88 (86) | 4.3 (3.0–5.5) | 0.79 (0.58–1.07) p = 0.122 | |
Regimen 1st line | ||||
Gemcitabine | 70 (70) | 2.7 (1.9–3.5) | ||
Gem/NabP | 46 (45) | 4.5 (2.5–6.5) | 0.73 (0.50–1.07) p = 0.103 | |
Regimen 2nd line | ||||
Monotherapy | 68 (67) | 1.8 (1.4–2.3) | ||
Combination therapy | 99 (98) | 1.9 (1.2–2.5) | 0.85 (0.62–1.17) p = 0.316 | |
Regimen 2nd line | ||||
Cap or 5-FU/FA | 51 (50) | 1.8 (1.4–2.3) | ||
Cap/Ox or 5-FU/FA/Ox | 66 (66) | 1.8 (1.4–2.2) | 0.97 (0.81–1.17) p = 0.778 | |
TTF1 (months) | ||||
0–3.65 | 83 (82) | 1.7 (1.4–2.0) | ||
>3.65 | 83 (82) | 2.3 (1.7–2.9) | 0.90 (0.66–1.22) p = 0.481 |
TTF2, Time to treatment failure in months from start of second line treatment; HR, Hazard ratio; CI, Confidence interval; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; Gem/NabP, gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel; Cap, capecitabine; 5-FU/FA, 5-flourouracil plus folinic acid; Cap/Ox, capecitabine plus oxaliplatin; 5-FU/FA/Ox, 5-flourouracil, folinic acid, and oxaliplatin; TTF1, Time to treatment failure under first line treatment. All p values < 0.05 are typed in bold.