Table 1.
Association between features of 73 obese dogs undergoing a weight loss programme and WWLR
| Characteristics | Dogs | Satisfactory WWLRa | Unsatisfactory WWLRb | p * | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
| Total | 73 | 100 | 26 | 100 | 47 | 100 | |
| Breed | |||||||
| Beagle | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | — |
| English Bulldog | 1 | 1.4 | 1 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 | |
| Shetland Shepherd | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | |
| Rottweiler | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | |
| Miniature Schnauzer | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | |
| German Spitz | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | |
| American pit bull | 2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| Dachshund | 2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| Lhasa Apso | 2 | 2.7 | 1 | 3.8 | 1 | 2.1 | |
| Pug | 2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| Golden Retriever | 3 | 4.1 | 1 | 3.8 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| Poodle | 3 | 4.1 | 1 | 3.8 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| English Cocker Spaniel | 5 | 6.8 | 3 | 11.5 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| Labrador retriever | 23 | 31.5 | 9 | 34.7 | 14 | 29.8 | |
| Mixed | 25 | 34.2 | 10 | 38.5 | 15 | 31.9 | |
| Gender and reproductive status | |||||||
| Neutered females | 39 | 53.4 | 11 | 42.3 | 28 | 59.6 | .06 |
| Intact females | 6 | 8.2 | 4 | 15.4 | 2 | 4.3 | |
| Reproductive status | |||||||
| Intact males | 2 | 2.7 | 1 | 3.8 | 1 | 2.1 | 1.00 |
| Neutered males | 26 | 35.6 | 10 | 38.5 | 16 | 34.0 | |
| Initial body condition score | |||||||
| 8/9 | 29 | 39.7 | 7 | 26.9 | 22 | 46.8 | .13 |
| 9/9 | 44 | 60.3 | 19 | 73.1 | 25 | 53.1 | |
| Final body condition score | |||||||
| 6/9 | 12 | 16.4 | 2 | 7.7 | 10 | 21.3 | .42 |
| 7/9 | 17 | 23.3 | 6 | 23.1 | 11 | 23.4 | |
| 8/9 | 26 | 35.6 | 9 | 34.6 | 17 | 36.1 | |
| 9/9 | 18 | 24.6 | 9 | 34.6 | 9 | 19.2 | |
| Initial muscle mass score | |||||||
| ¼ | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | .27 |
| 2/4 | 13 | 17.8 | 4 | 15.4 | 09 | 19.1 | |
| ¾ | 59 | 80.8 | 22 | 84.6 | 37 | 78.7 | |
| Final muscle mass score | |||||||
| ¼ | 1 | 1.4 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2.1 | .31 |
| 2/4 | 14 | 19.2 | 7 | 26.9 | 7 | 14.9 | |
| ¾ | 58 | 79.4 | 19 | 73.0 | 39 | 83.0 | |
| Agec | |||||||
| Young | 26 | 35.6 | 8 | 30.8 | 18 | 38.3 | .44 |
| Middle age | 23 | 31.5 | 7 | 26.9 | 16 | 34.0 | |
| Senior | 24 | 32.9 | 11 | 42.3 | 13 | 27.7 | |
| Concurrent disease | |||||||
| Absent | 53 | 72.6 | 21 | 80.8 | 32 | 68.1 | 1.00 |
| Orthopaedic | 18 | 24.6 | 05 | 19.2 | 13 | 27.7 | |
| Respiratory | 2 | 2.7 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4.2 | |
| Commercial diets | |||||||
| Diet 1 | 26 | 35.6 | 14 | 53.8 | 12 | 25.5 | ≥.05 |
| Diet 2 | 14 | 19.2 | 3 | 11.5 | 11 | 23.4 | |
| Diet 3 | 8 | 10.9 | 3 | 11.5 | 5 | 10.6 | |
| Diet 4 | 4 | 5.5 | 1 | 3,8 | 3 | 6.4 | |
| Diet 5 | 5 | 6.8 | 2 | 7.7 | 3 | 6.4 | |
| Diet 6 | 16 | 21.9 | 3 | 11.5 | 13 | 27.6 | |
Abbreviation: WWLR, weekly weight loss rate.
Mean WWLR ≥1%.
Mean WWLR <1%.
Criteria for age class by size (Hosgood & Scholl, 1998).
Values of chi‐square test.