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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Methods Mol Biol. 2020;2081:107–126. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9940-8_8

Table 1.

Comparison of luciferases assayed in oral streptococci

Luciferase Substrate Emission
(nm)
ORF
(bp)
ATP Source organism Comments
Click beetle greena d-Luciferin 537 1629 Yes Pyrophorus plagiophthalamus Less bright compared to Luciola red
Cypridinaa Vargulin 460 1611 No Vargula hilgendorfii Very bright, currently suitable for in vitro use only
Firefly d-Luciferin 557 1653 Yes Photinus pyralis Yellow-green color is not suitable for multiplexing
Green Renillaa Coelenterazine 527 945 No Renilla reniformis Very bright, suitable for multiplexing
Luciola reda d-Luciferin 609 1647 Yes Luciola italica Suitable for multiplexing
Renilla Coelenterazine 420 936 No Renilla reniformis Very bright, poorer tissue penetration than Green Renilla
a

NCBI GenBank Accession numbers: Click Beetle Green (MK215076), Cypridina (MK215073), Green Renilla (MK215074), and Luciola Red (MK215075)