Table 2. Cryopyrin-Associated Periodic Syndrome (CAPS) .
FCAS: familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome, MWS: Muckle–Wells syndrome, CINCA: chronic infantile neurological cutaneous articular syndrome, AD: autosomal dominant, AA: amyloid A [24]
FCAS | MWS | CINCA |
Inheritance | ||
AD | AD | AD, sporadic |
Main clinical features | ||
Cold-induced: | Fever | Fever |
-Fever | Urticarial rash | Urticarial rash |
-Rash | Conjuctivitis | Conjuctivitis |
-Conjunctivitis | Arthralgia | Visual and intellectual damage |
-Arthralgia | Sensorineural deafness | Sensorineural deafness |
AA amyloidosis (in 25% of patients) leading to renal failure | Progressive chronic meningitis | |
Destructive arthritis | ||
AA amyloidosis leading to renal failure |