Table 5.
Logistic regression analyses examining potential risks associated with cannabis use among Canadian youth and young adult cannabis users and non-users
| Characteristics | Ref. Category | Likely someone may become addicted from smoking, general (N = 870) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| p | AOR | 95% CI | |||
| Age | 19–24 | 16–18 | 0.001 | 0.51 | 0.35–0.76 |
| 25–30 | < 0.001 | 0.49 | 0.34–0.70 | ||
| 19–24 | 25–30 | 0.738 | 1.06 | 0.76 = 1.48 | |
| Sex | Male | Female | 0.013 | 0.69 | 0.52–0.93 |
| Ethnicity | White | Non-white | 0.169 | 0.81 | 0.60–1.90 |
| Cannabis use status | Ever use, not in past 30 days | Never use | < 0.001 | 0.39 | 0.28–0.55 |
| Current use, within past 30 days | < 0.001 | 0.35 | 0.24–0.52 | ||
| Ever use, not in past 30 days | Current use, within past 30 days | 0.597 | 1.11 | 0.75–1.64 | |
| Exposure to education | Exposed | Not exposed | 0.097 | 1.29 | 0.96–1.76 |
| Risk of harming mental health, general (N= 870) | |||||
| Age | 19–24 | 16–18 | 0.533 | 0.85 | 0.51–1.42 |
| 25–30 | 0.829 | 0.95 | 0.59–1.54 | ||
| 19–24 | 25–30 | 0.599 | 0.90 | 0.60–1.35 | |
| Sex | Male | Female | 0.807 | 0.96 | 0.67–1.36 |
| Ethnicity | White | Non-white | 0.945 | 1.01 | 0.70–1.48 |
| Cannabis use status | Ever use, not in past 30 days | Never use | 0.001 | 0.48 | 0.31–0.74 |
| Current use, within past 30 days | < 0.001 | 0.35 | 0.22–0.56 | ||
| Ever use, not in past 30 days | Current use, within past 30 days | 0.155 | 1.36 | 0.89–2.08 | |
| Exposure to education | Exposed | Not exposed | < 0.001 | 2.28 | 1.50–3.48 |
| Worry about damage to future health, self (n= 267)* | |||||
| Age | 19–24 | 16–18 | 0.080 | 0.51 | 0.24–1.08 |
| 25–30 | 0.492 | 0.78 | 0.38–1.59 | ||
| 19–24 | 25–30 | 0.140 | 0.66 | 0.38–1.15 | |
| Sex | Male | Female | 0.572 | 1.16 | 0.70–1.91 |
| Ethnicity | White | Non-white | 0.349 | 0.78 | 0.45–1.32 |
| Cannabis use status | Current use, within past 30 days | Ever use, not in past 30 days | 0.721 | 1.11 | 0.63–1.95 |
| Exposure to education | Exposed | Not exposed | 0.010 | 1.99 | 1.18–3.37 |
| Perceived addiction, self (n= 267)* | |||||
| Age | 19–24 | 16-18 | 0.048 | 0.41 | 0.17–0.99 |
| 25–30 | 0.220 | 0.61 | 0.27–1.35 | ||
| 19–24 | 25–30 | 0.287 | 0.68 | 0.34–1.38 | |
| Sex | Male | Female | 0.068 | 1.78 | 0.96–3.30 |
| Ethnicity | White | Non-white | 0.770 | 0.91 | 0.47–1.74 |
| Cannabis use status | Current use, within past 30 days | Ever use, not in past 30 days | 0.003 | 3.96 | 1.60–9.78 |
| Exposure to education | Exposed | Not exposed | 0.125 | 1.62 | 0.88-2.99 |
*Among past 3-month users