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. 2020 Jul 21;7:100052. doi: 10.1016/j.toxcx.2020.100052

Table 3.

Sub-classification of P-III SVMPs and their activities.

SVMP Sub-class Domains in processed forms Snake Species Activities References
1. Ohagin P-IIIa Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like and cysteine rich domains Ophiophagus hannah Fibrinogenolytic activity and inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation Guo et al. (2007)
2. VaF1 P-IIIa Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like and cysteine rich domains Vipera ammodytes ammodytes α-fibrinogenase activity Leonardi et al. (2015)
3. HR-Ele1 P-IIIa Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like and cysteine rich domains Protobothrops elegans Hemorrhagic, αβ-fibrinogenase, type I collagenase Oyama and Takahashi (2015)
4. Atrolysin A P-IIIa Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like and cysteine rich domains Crotalus atrox Hemorrhagic, proteolytic, degrades plasma fibronectin, type-I collagenase, type-IV collagenase, fibrinogenase, gelatinase, sheddase of glycoprotein VI, Fox and Bjarnason, 1995, Pinto et al., 2007
5. Albocollagenase P-IIIa Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like and cysteine rich domains Cryptelytrops albolaris Inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation, type IV collagenase Pinyachat et al. (2011)
6. Alternagin-C P-IIIb Disintegrin-like domain linked to a cysteine-rich domain Bothrops alternatus Inhibition of integrin-collagen interaction, inhibition of angiogenesis in HUVECs Cominetti et al., 2004, dos Santos et al., 2020, Selistre-de-Araujo et al., 2005, Souza et al., 2000
7. Catrocollastatin P-IIIb Disintegrin-like domain linked to a cysteine-rich domain Crotalus atrox Inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation Fox and Serrano, 2008b, Zhou et al., 1995
8. Baltergin-C P-IIIb Disintegrin-like domain linked to a cysteine-rich domain Bothrops alternatus Hemorrhagic, type IV collagenase Gay et al. (2009)
9. SV-PAD-2 P-IIIc Dimeric; each monomer contains: a metalloproteinase, a disintegrin-like and a cysteine-rich domain Protobothrops elegans αβγ-fibrinogenase
inhibition of ADP- and collagen-induced inhibition of platelet aggregation
Oyama and Takahashi (2015)
10. AHPM P-IIIc Dimeric; each monomer contains: a metalloproteinase, a disintegrin-like and a cysteine-rich domain Agkistrodon halys pallas α-fibrinogenase, inhibition of ADP-induced platelet aggregation Song et al. (2013)
11. VaH3 P-IIIc Dimeric; each monomer contains: a metalloproteinase, a disintegrin-like and a cysteine-rich domain Vipera ammodytes ammodytes Proteolytic cleavage of prothrombin, X factor as well as BM and ECM protein components Sajevic et al. (2013)
12. VaH4 P-IIIc Dimeric; each monomer contains: a metalloproteinase, a disintegrin-like and a cysteine-rich domain Vipera ammodytes ammodytes Hemorrhagic (hydrolysis of ECM proteins) and cytotoxic activities against Hela cells Leonardi et al. (2014)
13. HV1 P-IIIc Dimeric; each monomer contains: a metalloproteinase, a disintegrin-like and a cysteine-rich domain Trimeresurus flavoviridis Apoptosis of vascular endothelial cell in vitro Masuda et al. (2001)
14. VAP1 P-IIIc Dimeric; each monomer contains: a metalloproteinase, a disintegrin-like and a cysteine-rich domain Crotalus atrox Fibrinogenolytic, Apoptosis of vascular endothelial cell in vitro Masuda et al. (2000)
15. VLFXAs P-IIId Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like, cysteine-rich and two C-type lectin-like domains Vipera ammodytes ammodytes Activation of coagulation factor X to Xa, inhibition of collagen-induced platelet aggregation Leonardi et al. (2008)
16. RVV-X P-IIId Metalloproteinase, disintegrin-like, cysteine-rich and two C-type lectin-like domains Daboia russelli Inhibition of both ADP- and collagen-induced platelet aggregations Takeya et al. (1992)
17. Vaa-MPIII-3 P-IIIe Disintegrin-like and cysteine-rich domains Vipera ammodytes ammodytes Hemorrhagic Leonardi et al. (2019)