Table 3. Comparison of selected echocardiographic parameters at baseline, discharge and follow- up for tricuspid valves and bicuspid valves.
Parameter | Tricuspid valves | Bicuspid valves | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Preoperative vs. discharge | Preoperative vs. follow- up | Discharge vs. follow- up | Preoperative vs. discharge | Preoperative vs. follow-up | Discharge vs. follow-up | ||
LVEF | <0.001 | 0.759 | 0.003 | <0.001 | 0.759 | 0.003 | |
LVEDD | <0.001 | 0.002 | 0.154 | <0.001 | 0.002 | 0.154 | |
LVESD | 0.949 | 0.477 | 0.307 | 0.949 | 0.477 | 0.307 | |
Aortic root | 0.396 | 0.690 | 0.633 | <0.001 | 0.696 | 0.187 | |
Ascending aorta | <0.001 | 0.001 | 0.07 | <0.001 | 0.001 | 0.161 | |
Maximum gradient | 0.592 | 0.374 | 0.232 | 0.592 | 0.374 | 0.232 | |
Mean gradient | 0.005 | 0.638 | < 0.001 | 0.005 | 0.638 | <0.001 | |
EOA | 0.971 | 0.726 | 0.068 | 0.971 | 0.726 | 0.068 |
Aortic root, aortic root diameter (mm); Ascending aorta, diameter of the ascending aorta (mm); EOA, effective orifice area (cm2); LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter (mm); LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction (%); LVESD, left ventricular end-systolic diameter (mm).