Table 1.
DSM-IV disorders.
| Men with intermittent explosive disorder (n = 206) | Men from the general population (n = 3,933) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lifetime | Past 12 months | Past 30 days | Lifetime | Past 12 months | Past 30 days | |
| n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | |
| Substance Use Disorders | ||||||
| Alcohol abuse | 94 (45.6%) | 36 (17.5%) | 11 (5.3%) | 569 (14.5%) | 100 (2.5%) | 31 (0.8%) |
| Alcohol dependence | 48 (23.3%) | 17 (8.3%) | 7 (3.4%) | 227 (5.8%) | 44 (1.1%) | 18 (0.5%) |
| Drug abuse | 62 (30.1%) | 16 (7.8%) | 6 (2.9%) | 345 (8.8%) | 55 (1.4%) | 20 (0.5%) |
| Drug dependence | 28 (13.6%) | 6 (2.9%) | 2 (1.0%) | 109 (2.8%) | 15 (0.4%) | 7 (0.2%) |
| Nicotine dependence | 41 (19.9%) | 26 (12.6%) | 18 (8.7%) | 259 (6.6%) | 122 (3.1%) | 79 (2.0%) |
| Intermittent explosive disorder | 206 (100%) | 206 (100%) | 88 (42.7%) | 197 (5.0%) | 0 (0.0%) | 0 (0.0%) |
| Mood Disorders | ||||||
| Dysthymia | 17 (8.3%) | 12 (5.8%) | 8 (3.9%) | 106 (2.7%) | 57 (1.4%) | 26 (0.7%) |
| Major depressive episode | 74 (35.9%) | 49 (23.8%) | 24 (11.7%) | 543 (13.8%) | 213 (5.4%) | 77 (2.0%) |
| Bipolar I | 13 (6.3%) | 11 (5.3%) | 7 (3.4%) | 25 (0.6%) | 16 (0.4%) | 9 (0.2%) |
| Bipolar II | 5 (2.4%) | 5 (2.4%) | 3 (1.5%) | 31 (0.8%) | 23 (0.6%) | 13 (0.3%) |
| Bipolar subthreshold | 20 (9.7%) | 14 (6.8%) | 7 (3.4%) | 82 (2.1%) | 42 (1.1%) | 14 (0.4%) |
| Hypomania | 5 (2.4%) | 2 (1.0%) | 1 (0.5%) | 39 (1.0%) | 16 (0.4%) | 6 (0.2%) |
| Mania | 33 (16.0%) | 27 (13.1%) | 12 (5.8%) | 99 (2.5%) | 52 (1.3%) | 21 (0.5%) |
| Anxiety Disorders | ||||||
| Generalized anxiety disorder | 37 (18.0%) | 26 (12.6%) | 17 (8.3%) | 184 (4.7%) | 90 (2.3%) | 39 (1.0%) |
| Panic attack | 103 (50.0%) | 43 (20.9%) | 17 (8.3%) | 867 (22.0%) | 260 (6.6%) | 82 (2.1%) |
| Panic disorder | 26 (12.6%) | 17 (8.3%) | 8 (3.9%) | 109 (2.8%) | 50 (1.3%) | 24 (0.6%) |
| Agoraphobia without panic disorder | 11 (5.3%) | 10 (4.9%) | 4 (1.9%) | 63 (1.6%) | 37 (0.9%) | 20 (0.5%) |
| Agoraphobia with panic disorder | 7 (3.4%) | 6 (2.9%) | 0 (0.0%) | 36 (0.9%) | 22 (0.6%) | 12 (0.3%) |
| Posttraumatic stress disorder | 17 (8.3%) | 10 (4.9%) | 2 (1.0%) | 119 (3.0%) | 58 (1.5%) | 35 (0.9%) |
| Adult separation anxiety disorder | 36 (17.5%) | 11 (5.3%) | 8 (3.9%) | 169 (4.3%) | 47 (1.2%) | 18 (0.5%) |
| Social phobia | 45 (21.8%) | 31 (15.0%) | 14 (6.8%) | 405 (10.3%) | 208 (5.3%) | 89 (2.3%) |
| Specific phobia | 44 (21.4%) | 31 (15.0%) | 22 (10.7%) | 328 (8.3%) | 197 (5.0%) | 137 (3.5%) |
| Adolescent/Developmental Disorders | ||||||
| Attention deficit disorder | 43 (20.9%) | 26 (12.6%) | NA | 143 (3.6%) | 61 (1.6%) | NA |
| Conduct disorder | 46 (22.3%) | 8 (3.9%) | NA | 177 (4.5%) | 14 (0.4%) | NA |
| Oppositional defiant disorder | 46 (22.3%) | 5 (2.4%) | NA | 177 (4.5%) | 17 (0.4%) | NA |