Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 29;12(7):1929. doi: 10.3390/nu12071929

Table 3.

Mean difference in Mediterranean diet component scores by Mediterranean diet score category.

All (n = 3068) Lowest (n = 1023) Middle (n = 1023) Highest (n = 1022) p
Fruit 0.4 ± 0.7 0.2 ± 0.4 0.4 ± 0.6 0.8 ± 0.8 <0.001
Vegetables 0.6 ± 0.7 0.3 ± 0.5 0.6 ± 0.7 1.0 ± 0.7 <0.001
Legumes 0.4 ± 0.8 0.1 ± 0.4 0.4 ± 0.8 0.9 ± 1.0 <0.001
Cereals 0.0 ± 0.2 0.0 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2 0.1 ± 0.3 0.002
Fish 0.5 ± 0.8 0.1 ± 0.4 0.4 ± 0.8 1.0 ± 0.9 <0.001
Red Meat 1.5 ± 0.7 1.2 ± 0.8 1.7 ± 0.6 1.8 ± 0.5 <0.001
Dairy 0.8 ± 0.9 0.4 ± 0.6 0.9 ± 0.9 1.2 ± 0.9 <0.001
Alcohol 1.0 ± 0.4 0.9 ± 0.4 1.0 ± 0.4 1.1 ± 0.5 <0.001
Olive Oil 0.0 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.1 0.0 ± 0.2 0.01

Component scores were calculated using survey-weighted population estimations. The maximum possible score for each component was 2 points. Analyses were survey-weighted ordinary least squares regression models using Tukey’s HSD for multiple pairwise comparisons. Models were not adjusted for covariates. p-values represent comparisons between the lowest and highest MedD adherence tertiles.