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. 2020 Jul 18;17(14):5195. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17145195

Table 3.

Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) for the referred sample (n = 211).

Demographic, Social, and Economic Factors Depressive Symptoms Suicidal Ideation
M (SD) F/η2 M (SD) F/η2
Age 0.64/0.02 1.83/0.05
  12–13 0.66 (0.45) 1.53 (0.88)
  14–15 0.75 (0.47) 1.88 (1.27)
  16–17 0.83 (0.47) 1.96 (1.24)
Gender 1.28/0.02 1.08/0.01
  Boy 0.63 (0.45) 1.50 (0.93)
  Girl 0.83 (0.47) 2.00 (1.26)
Mother’s education level 0.72/0.03 1.17/0.04
  No education 1.05 (0.45) 2.53 (1.35)
  Primary education 0.75 (0.51) 1.93 (1.23)
  Secondary education 0.66 (0.43) 1.47 (0.98)
  Higher education 0.76 (0.44) 1.79 (1.10)
Father’s education level 1.42/0.05 0.89/0.03
  No education 0.75 (0.51) 2.07 (1.26)
  Primary education 0.74 (0.47) 1.86 (1.19)
  Secondary education 0.76 (0.48) 1.73 (1.15)
  Higher education 0.75 (0.47) 1.47 (0.97)
Socioeconomic status (SES) 1.74/0.04 4.08 */0.10
  Low 0.89 (0.49) 2.05 (1.28)
  Medium 0.72 (0.48) 1.63 (1.19)
  High 0.65 (0.40) 1.48 (0.87)

Note: * p < 0.05.