Skip to main content
. 2020 Jun 30;8(7):186. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines8070186

Table 2.

Characterization of 9 patients providing biopsies for IVD cultures.

Characterization of Patients n (%)
Age, median (range) 60 (25–74)
Sex, female 4 (44.5)
Characterization of Biopsies
Spinal Area
Cervical 1 (11.1)
Lumbar 8 (88.9)
Degree of disc degeneration–Pfirrmann Score 1
II 2 (22.2)
III 3 (33.3)
IV 4 (44.5)
Modic changes 2
0 2 (22.2)
I 2 (22.2)
II 4 (44.5)
Unknown 1 (11.1)
Diagnosis
Disc herniation 5 (55.6)
Disc degeneration 3 4 (44.4)

1 Pfirrmann Score = a grading system for disc degeneration on MRI T2-spin-echo weighted images. 2 Modic changes = a grading system for pathological changes in the bones of the spine (body of the vertebrae and in the end plate of the neighboring disc). 3 Some cases had a concomitant pathology, such as listhesis.